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authorMiles Bader <miles@gnu.org>1996-02-18 03:54:27 +0000
committerMiles Bader <miles@gnu.org>1996-02-18 03:54:27 +0000
commit2658a7ecf9138a77652c1a6b53775af0774283ed (patch)
tree7117109005de96777539e060c63ef37daa96c948 /utils/w.c
parent3da0b74a0496aacb870650acdf09c82e920168b2 (diff)
Initial revision
Diffstat (limited to 'utils/w.c')
-rw-r--r--utils/w.c420
1 files changed, 420 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/utils/w.c b/utils/w.c
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+++ b/utils/w.c
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+/* Hurdish w
+
+ Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu>
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
+ your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+
+#include <hurd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <paths.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <utmp.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <grp.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+
+#include <sys/fcntl.h>
+
+#include <argp.h>
+#include <argz.h>
+#include <envz.h>
+#include <idvec.h>
+#include <ps.h>
+#include <timefmt.h>
+#include <error.h>
+
+#define DEFAULT_FMT_STRING "~USER ~TTY ~FROM ~LOGIN ~IDLE ~WHAT"
+
+extern char *canon_host (char *host);
+extern char *shared_domain (char *host1, char *host2);
+extern char *localhost ();
+
+/* Long options without corresponding short ones. -1 is EOF. */
+#define OPT_SORT -4
+#define OPT_FMT -5
+
+#define OA OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL
+
+static struct argp_option options[] =
+{
+ {"fmt", OPT_FMT, "FMT", 0, "Use the custom output-format FMT"},
+ {"no-header", 'H', 0, 0, "Don't print a descriptive header line"},
+ {0, 'h', 0, OPTION_ALIAS | OPTION_HIDDEN}, /* BSD compat */
+ {"reverse", 'r', 0, 0, "Reverse the order of any sort"},
+ {"sort", OPT_SORT,"FIELD",0, "Sort the output with respect to FIELD,"
+ " backwards if FIELD is prefixed by `-'"},
+ {0, 'i', 0, 0, "Sort output by idle time"},
+ {"tty", 't', "TTY", OA, "Only show entries for terminal TTY"},
+ {"width", 'w', "WIDTH",OA, "If WIDTH is given, try to format the"
+ " output for WIDTH columns, otherwise,"
+ " remove the default limit"},
+ {"uptime", 'u', 0, 0, "Only show the uptime and load info"},
+ {"no-uptime", 'U', 0, 0, "Don't show the uptime and load info"},
+ {"raw-hosts", 'n', 0, 0, "Show network addresses as numbers"},
+ {0, 0}
+};
+static char *args_doc = "[USER...]";
+static char *doc = 0;
+
+/* The current time of day. */
+static struct timeval now;
+
+/* True if we shouldn't attempt to show names for host addresses. */
+static int raw_hosts = 0;
+
+struct w_hook
+{
+ struct utmp utmp;
+ struct timeval idle;
+ char *host; /* A malloced host name. */
+};
+
+#define W_PSTAT_USER (PSTAT_USER_BASE << 0)
+#define W_PSTAT_HOST (PSTAT_USER_BASE << 1)
+#define W_PSTAT_IDLE (PSTAT_USER_BASE << 2)
+#define W_PSTAT_LOGIN (PSTAT_USER_BASE << 3)
+
+static ps_flags_t
+w_fetch (struct proc_stat *ps, ps_flags_t need, ps_flags_t have)
+{
+ struct w_hook *hook = ps->hook;
+
+ if (! hook)
+ return 0; /* Can't do anything without w specific info.*/
+
+ if (need & W_PSTAT_HOST)
+ {
+ struct utmp *utmp = &hook->utmp;
+ if (utmp->ut_host[0])
+ {
+ /* UTMP->ut_host might not be '\0' terminated; this copy is. */
+ char ut_host[sizeof utmp->ut_host + 1];
+
+ strncpy (ut_host, utmp->ut_host, sizeof utmp->ut_host);
+ ut_host[sizeof utmp->ut_host] = '\0';
+
+ if (raw_hosts)
+ hook->host = strdup (ut_host);
+ else
+ {
+ char *sd;
+ hook->host = strdup (canon_host (ut_host) ?: ut_host);
+ sd = shared_domain (hook->host, localhost ());
+ if (sd)
+ *sd = '\0';
+ }
+
+ have |= W_PSTAT_HOST;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (need & W_PSTAT_IDLE)
+ {
+ struct stat stat;
+ ps_tty_t tty = ps->tty;
+
+ hook->idle.tv_usec = 0;
+ if (io_stat (tty->port, &stat) == 0)
+ {
+ hook->idle.tv_sec = now.tv_sec - stat.st_mtime;
+ if (hook->idle.tv_sec > 0)
+ have |= W_PSTAT_IDLE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* We can always return these. */
+ have |= (need & W_PSTAT_LOGIN);
+
+ return have;
+}
+
+static void
+w_cleanup (struct proc_stat *ps)
+{
+ if (ps->hook)
+ {
+ if (ps->flags & W_PSTAT_HOST)
+ free (((struct w_hook *)ps->hook)->host);
+ free (ps->hook);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+w_get_idle (proc_stat_t ps, struct timeval *tv)
+{
+ struct w_hook *hook = ps->hook;
+ *tv = hook->idle;
+}
+struct ps_getter w_idle_getter =
+{"idle_time", W_PSTAT_IDLE, w_get_idle};
+
+static void
+w_get_login (proc_stat_t ps, struct timeval *tv)
+{
+ struct w_hook *hook = ps->hook;
+ tv->tv_usec = 0;
+ tv->tv_sec = hook ? hook->utmp.ut_time : 0;
+}
+struct ps_getter w_login_getter =
+{"login_time", 0, w_get_login};
+
+static void
+w_get_user (proc_stat_t ps, char **user, unsigned *user_len)
+{
+ struct w_hook *hook = ps->hook;
+ *user = hook->utmp.ut_name;
+ *user_len = ((char *)memchr (*user, 0, UT_NAMESIZE) ?: *user) - *user;
+}
+struct ps_getter w_user_getter =
+{"user", 0, w_get_user};
+
+static void
+w_get_host (proc_stat_t ps, char **host, unsigned *host_len)
+{
+ struct w_hook *hook = ps->hook;
+ *host = hook->host;
+ *host_len = strlen (*host);
+}
+struct ps_getter w_host_getter =
+{"host", W_PSTAT_HOST, w_get_host};
+
+extern error_t ps_emit_time (), ps_emit_string (), ps_emit_minutes ();
+extern int ps_cmp_times (), ps_cmp_strings ();
+
+struct ps_fmt_spec _w_specs[] =
+{
+ {"USER", 0, UT_NAMESIZE, &w_user_getter, ps_emit_string, ps_cmp_strings},
+ {"LOGIN", "LOGIN@", -7, &w_login_getter, /*ps_emit_time*/ps_emit_minutes, ps_cmp_times},
+ {"FROM", 0, UT_HOSTSIZE, &w_host_getter, ps_emit_string, ps_cmp_strings},
+ {"IDLE", 0, -5, &w_idle_getter, ps_emit_minutes, ps_cmp_times},
+ {"WHAT=args"},
+ {0}
+};
+struct ps_fmt_specs w_specs = {_w_specs, &ps_std_fmt_specs};
+
+/* Add to PROCS any processes in the foreground process group corresponding
+ to U, attaching a struct w_hook to which ever process is deemed the most
+ noteworthy. */
+static void
+add_utmp_procs (struct proc_stat_list *procs, struct utmp *u)
+{
+ /* The tty name, with space for '\0' termination and an
+ appropiate prefix. */
+ char tty[sizeof _PATH_DEV + sizeof u->ut_line];
+ io_t tty_node;
+ error_t err;
+ pid_t pid;
+ int pos;
+ struct proc_stat *ps;
+
+ strncpy (tty, u->ut_line, sizeof u->ut_line);
+ tty[sizeof u->ut_line] = '\0'; /* Ensure it's '\0' terminated. */
+
+ if (*tty != '/')
+ /* Not an absolute path -- it must be in /dev, which insert. */
+ {
+ bcopy (tty, tty + sizeof _PATH_DEV - 1, strlen (tty) + 1);
+ bcopy (_PATH_DEV, tty, sizeof _PATH_DEV - 1);
+ }
+
+ /* Now find which process group is the in foreground for TTY. */
+ tty_node = file_name_lookup (tty, 0, 0);
+ if (tty_node == MACH_PORT_NULL)
+ {
+ error (0, errno, "%s", tty);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ err = io_get_owner (tty_node, &pid);
+ if (err)
+ {
+ error (0, err, "%s", tty);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* The new process will get added at the end, so look for it there. */
+ pos = proc_stat_list_num_procs (procs);
+ if (pid >= 0)
+ err = proc_stat_list_add_pid (procs, pid, &ps);
+ else
+ {
+ struct proc_stat **pgrp_procs;
+ unsigned num_procs;
+
+ err = proc_stat_list_add_pgrp (procs, -pid, &pgrp_procs, &num_procs);
+ if (! err)
+ {
+ if (num_procs > 0)
+ ps = pgrp_procs[0]; /* Use the first one. */
+ else
+ ps = 0;
+ free (pgrp_procs);
+ }
+ }
+ if (err)
+ {
+ error (0, err, "%s (owner %s %d)",
+ tty, pid < 0 ? "pgrp" : "pid", pid < 0 ? -pid : pid);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (ps)
+ {
+ ps->hook = malloc (sizeof (struct w_hook));
+ if (ps->hook)
+ bcopy (u, &((struct w_hook *)ps->hook)->utmp, sizeof *u);
+ }
+ else
+ error (0, 0, "%s (owner %s %d): No processes",
+ tty, pid < 0 ? "pgrp" : "pid", pid < 0 ? -pid : pid);
+}
+
+/* Read into PROCS from the utmp file called NAME. */
+static void
+read_utmp_procs (proc_stat_list_t procs, char *name)
+{
+ int rd, fd;
+ struct utmp buf[64];
+
+ fd = open (name, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ error (9, errno, "%s", name);
+
+ while ((rd = read (fd, buf, sizeof (buf))) > 0)
+ {
+ struct utmp *u = buf;
+ while (rd >= sizeof (*u))
+ {
+ if (*u->ut_name && *u->ut_line)
+ /* An active entry. */
+ add_utmp_procs (procs, u);
+ rd -= sizeof (*u);
+ u++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ close (fd);
+}
+
+static void
+uptime (proc_stat_list_t procs)
+{
+ struct timeval uptime;
+ char uptime_rep[20], tod_rep[20];
+ struct host_load_info *load;
+ unsigned nusers = 0;
+ int maybe_add_user (proc_stat_t ps) { if (ps->hook) nusers++; return 0; }
+
+ proc_stat_list_for_each (procs, maybe_add_user);
+
+ /* What do we do??? XXX */
+ bzero (&uptime, sizeof (uptime));
+
+ strftime (tod_rep, sizeof (tod_rep), "%r", localtime (&now.tv_sec));
+ if (tod_rep[0] == '0')
+ tod_rep[0] = ' '; /* Get rid of bletcherous leading 0. */
+
+ errno = ps_host_load_info (&load);
+ if (errno)
+ error (0, errno, "ps_host_load_info");
+
+ fmt_named_interval (&uptime, 0, uptime_rep, sizeof (uptime_rep));
+
+ printf ("%s up %s, %u user%s, load averages: %g, %g, %g\n",
+ tod_rep, uptime_rep, nusers, nusers == 1 ? "" : "s",
+ (float)load->avenrun[0] / (float)LOAD_SCALE,
+ (float)load->avenrun[1] / (float)LOAD_SCALE,
+ (float)load->avenrun[2] / (float)LOAD_SCALE);
+}
+
+extern void psout ();
+
+void
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ error_t err;
+ ps_context_t context;
+ int output_width = -1;
+ char *fmt_string = DEFAULT_FMT_STRING, *sort_key_name = NULL;
+ bool sort_reverse = 0, print_heading = 1, show_entries = 1, show_uptime = 1;
+ bool squash_bogus_fields = 1, squash_nominal_fields = 1;
+ proc_stat_list_t procs;
+#if 0
+ char *tty_names = 0;
+ unsigned num_tty_names = 0;
+ struct idvec *only_uids = make_idvec (), *not_uids = make_idvec ();
+#endif
+ struct ps_user_hooks ps_hooks = { 0, w_fetch, w_cleanup };
+
+ int has_hook (proc_stat_t ps) { return ps->hook != 0; }
+
+ /* Parse our options... */
+ error_t parse_opt (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state)
+ {
+ switch (key)
+ {
+ case 'H': case 'h': print_heading = 0; break;
+ case 'i': sort_key_name = "idle"; break;
+ case OPT_SORT: sort_key_name = arg; break;
+ case OPT_FMT: fmt_string = arg; break;
+ case 'r': sort_reverse = 1; break;
+ case 'u': show_entries = 0; break;
+ case 'U': show_uptime = 0; break;
+ case 'n': raw_hosts = 1; break;
+
+ case ARGP_KEY_ARG:
+ break;
+
+ default: return EINVAL;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ struct argp argp = {options, parse_opt, args_doc, doc};
+
+ if (gettimeofday (&now, 0) < 0)
+ error (0, errno, "gettimeofday");
+
+ err = ps_context_create (getproc (), &context);
+ if (err)
+ error (2, err, "ps_context_create");
+
+ err = proc_stat_list_create (context, &procs);
+ if (err)
+ error (3, err, "proc_stat_list_create");
+ context->user_hooks = &ps_hooks;
+
+ /* Parse our options. */
+ argp_parse (&argp, argc, argv, 0, 0);
+
+ read_utmp_procs (procs, _PATH_UTMP);
+
+ /* Keep only processes that have our hooks attached. */
+ proc_stat_list_filter1 (procs, has_hook, 0, 0);
+
+ if (show_uptime)
+ uptime (procs);
+
+ if (show_entries)
+ psout (procs, fmt_string, &w_specs, sort_key_name, sort_reverse,
+ output_width, print_heading,
+ squash_bogus_fields, squash_nominal_fields);
+
+ exit(0);
+}