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+// stb_truetype.h - v0.6c - public domain
+// authored from 2009-2012 by Sean Barrett / RAD Game Tools
+//
+// This library processes TrueType files:
+// parse files
+// extract glyph metrics
+// extract glyph shapes
+// render glyphs to one-channel bitmaps with antialiasing (box filter)
+//
+// Todo:
+// non-MS cmaps
+// crashproof on bad data
+// hinting? (no longer patented)
+// cleartype-style AA?
+// optimize: use simple memory allocator for intermediates
+// optimize: build edge-list directly from curves
+// optimize: rasterize directly from curves?
+//
+// ADDITIONAL CONTRIBUTORS
+//
+// Mikko Mononen: compound shape support, more cmap formats
+// Tor Andersson: kerning, subpixel rendering
+//
+// Bug/warning reports:
+// "Zer" on mollyrocket (with fix)
+// Cass Everitt
+// stoiko (Haemimont Games)
+// Brian Hook
+// Walter van Niftrik
+//
+// VERSION HISTORY
+//
+// 0.6c (2012-07-24) improve documentation
+// 0.6b (2012-07-20) fix a few more warnings
+// 0.6 (2012-07-17) fix warnings; added stbtt_ScaleForMappingEmToPixels,
+// stbtt_GetFontBoundingBox, stbtt_IsGlyphEmpty
+// 0.5 (2011-12-09) bugfixes:
+// subpixel glyph renderer computed wrong bounding box
+// first vertex of shape can be off-curve (FreeSans)
+// 0.4b (2011-12-03) fixed an error in the font baking example
+// 0.4 (2011-12-01) kerning, subpixel rendering (tor)
+// bugfixes for:
+// codepoint-to-glyph conversion using table fmt=12
+// codepoint-to-glyph conversion using table fmt=4
+// stbtt_GetBakedQuad with non-square texture (Zer)
+// updated Hello World! sample to use kerning and subpixel
+// fixed some warnings
+// 0.3 (2009-06-24) cmap fmt=12, compound shapes (MM)
+// userdata, malloc-from-userdata, non-zero fill (STB)
+// 0.2 (2009-03-11) Fix unsigned/signed char warnings
+// 0.1 (2009-03-09) First public release
+//
+// LICENSE
+//
+// This software is in the public domain. Where that dedication is not
+// recognized, you are granted a perpetual, irrevokable license to copy
+// and modify this file as you see fit.
+//
+// USAGE
+//
+// Include this file in whatever places neeed to refer to it. In ONE C/C++
+// file, write:
+// #define STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION
+// before the #include of this file. This expands out the actual
+// implementation into that C/C++ file.
+//
+// Simple 3D API (don't ship this, but it's fine for tools and quick start,
+// and you can cut and paste from it to move to more advanced)
+// stbtt_BakeFontBitmap() -- bake a font to a bitmap for use as texture
+// stbtt_GetBakedQuad() -- compute quad to draw for a given char
+//
+// "Load" a font file from a memory buffer (you have to keep the buffer loaded)
+// stbtt_InitFont()
+// stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex() -- use for TTC font collections
+//
+// Render a unicode codepoint to a bitmap
+// stbtt_GetCodepointBitmap() -- allocates and returns a bitmap
+// stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmap() -- renders into bitmap you provide
+// stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBox() -- how big the bitmap must be
+//
+// Character advance/positioning
+// stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics()
+// stbtt_GetFontVMetrics()
+// stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance()
+//
+// ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTATION
+//
+// Immediately after this block comment are a series of sample programs.
+//
+// After the sample programs is the "header file" section. This section
+// includes documentation for each API function.
+//
+// Some important concepts to understand to use this library:
+//
+// Codepoint
+// Characters are defined by unicode codepoints, e.g. 65 is
+// uppercase A, 231 is lowercase c with a cedilla, 0x7e30 is
+// the hiragana for "ma".
+//
+// Glyph
+// A visual character shape (every codepoint is rendered as
+// some glyph)
+//
+// Glyph index
+// A font-specific integer ID representing a glyph
+//
+// Baseline
+// Glyph shapes are defined relative to a baseline, which is the
+// bottom of uppercase characters. Characters extend both above
+// and below the baseline.
+//
+// Current Point
+// As you draw text to the screen, you keep track of a "current point"
+// which is the origin of each character. The current point's vertical
+// position is the baseline. Even "baked fonts" use this model.
+//
+// Vertical Font Metrics
+// The vertical qualities of the font, used to vertically position
+// and space the characters. See docs for stbtt_GetFontVMetrics.
+//
+// Font Size in Pixels or Points
+// The preferred interface for specifying font sizes in stb_truetype
+// is to specify how tall the font's vertical extent should be in pixels.
+// If that sounds good enough, skip the next paragraph.
+//
+// Most font APIs instead use "points", which are a common typographic
+// measurement for describing font size, defined as 72 points per inch.
+// stb_truetype provides a point API for compatibility. However, true
+// "per inch" conventions don't make much sense on computer displays
+// since they different monitors have different number of pixels per
+// inch. For example, Windows traditionally uses a convention that
+// there are 96 pixels per inch, thus making 'inch' measurements have
+// nothing to do with inches, and thus effectively defining a point to
+// be 1.333 pixels. Additionally, the TrueType font data provides
+// an explicit scale factor to scale a given font's glyphs to points,
+// but the author has observed that this scale factor is often wrong
+// for non-commercial fonts, thus making fonts scaled in points
+// according to the TrueType spec incoherently sized in practice.
+//
+// ADVANCED USAGE
+//
+// Quality:
+//
+// - Use the functions with Subpixel at the end to allow your characters
+// to have subpixel positioning. Since the font is anti-aliased, not
+// hinted, this is very import for quality. (This is not possible with
+// baked fonts.)
+//
+// - Kerning is now supported, and if you're supporting subpixel rendering
+// then kerning is worth using to give your text a polished look.
+//
+// Performance:
+//
+// - Convert Unicode codepoints to glyph indexes and operate on the glyphs;
+// if you don't do this, stb_truetype is forced to do the conversion on
+// every call.
+//
+// - There are a lot of memory allocations. We should modify it to take
+// a temp buffer and allocate from the temp buffer (without freeing),
+// should help performance a lot.
+//
+// NOTES
+//
+// The system uses the raw data found in the .ttf file without changing it
+// and without building auxiliary data structures. This is a bit inefficient
+// on little-endian systems (the data is big-endian), but assuming you're
+// caching the bitmaps or glyph shapes this shouldn't be a big deal.
+//
+// It appears to be very hard to programmatically determine what font a
+// given file is in a general way. I provide an API for this, but I don't
+// recommend it.
+//
+//
+// SOURCE STATISTICS (based on v0.6c, 2050 LOC)
+//
+// Documentation & header file 520 LOC \___ 660 LOC documentation
+// Sample code 140 LOC /
+// Truetype parsing 620 LOC ---- 620 LOC TrueType
+// Software rasterization 240 LOC \ .
+// Curve tesselation 120 LOC \__ 550 LOC Bitmap creation
+// Bitmap management 100 LOC /
+// Baked bitmap interface 70 LOC /
+// Font name matching & access 150 LOC ---- 150
+// C runtime library abstraction 60 LOC ---- 60
+
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////
+//// SAMPLE PROGRAMS
+////
+//
+// Incomplete text-in-3d-api example, which draws quads properly aligned to be lossless
+//
+#if 0
+#define STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION // force following include to generate implementation
+#include "stb_truetype.h"
+
+char ttf_buffer[1<<20];
+unsigned char temp_bitmap[512*512];
+
+stbtt_bakedchar cdata[96]; // ASCII 32..126 is 95 glyphs
+GLstbtt_uint ftex;
+
+void my_stbtt_initfont(void)
+{
+ fread(ttf_buffer, 1, 1<<20, fopen("c:/windows/fonts/times.ttf", "rb"));
+ stbtt_BakeFontBitmap(data,0, 32.0, temp_bitmap,512,512, 32,96, cdata); // no guarantee this fits!
+ // can free ttf_buffer at this point
+ glGenTextures(1, &ftex);
+ glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, ftex);
+ glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_ALPHA, 512,512, 0, GL_ALPHA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, temp_bitmap);
+ // can free temp_bitmap at this point
+ glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+}
+
+void my_stbtt_print(float x, float y, char *text)
+{
+ // assume orthographic projection with units = screen pixels, origin at top left
+ glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, ftex);
+ glBegin(GL_QUADS);
+ while (*text) {
+ if (*text >= 32 && *text < 128) {
+ stbtt_aligned_quad q;
+ stbtt_GetBakedQuad(cdata, 512,512, *text-32, &x,&y,&q,1);//1=opengl,0=old d3d
+ glTexCoord2f(q.s0,q.t1); glVertex2f(q.x0,q.y0);
+ glTexCoord2f(q.s1,q.t1); glVertex2f(q.x1,q.y0);
+ glTexCoord2f(q.s1,q.t0); glVertex2f(q.x1,q.y1);
+ glTexCoord2f(q.s0,q.t0); glVertex2f(q.x0,q.y1);
+ }
+ ++text;
+ }
+ glEnd();
+}
+#endif
+//
+//
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// Complete program (this compiles): get a single bitmap, print as ASCII art
+//
+#if 0
+#include <stdio.h>
+#define STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION // force following include to generate implementation
+#include "stb_truetype.h"
+
+char ttf_buffer[1<<25];
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ stbtt_fontinfo font;
+ unsigned char *bitmap;
+ int w,h,i,j,c = (argc > 1 ? atoi(argv[1]) : 'a'), s = (argc > 2 ? atoi(argv[2]) : 20);
+
+ fread(ttf_buffer, 1, 1<<25, fopen(argc > 3 ? argv[3] : "c:/windows/fonts/arialbd.ttf", "rb"));
+
+ stbtt_InitFont(&font, ttf_buffer, stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(ttf_buffer,0));
+ bitmap = stbtt_GetCodepointBitmap(&font, 0,stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(&font, s), c, &w, &h, 0,0);
+
+ for (j=0; j < h; ++j) {
+ for (i=0; i < w; ++i)
+ putchar(" .:ioVM@"[bitmap[j*w+i]>>5]);
+ putchar('\n');
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+//
+// Output:
+//
+// .ii.
+// @@@@@@.
+// V@Mio@@o
+// :i. V@V
+// :oM@@M
+// :@@@MM@M
+// @@o o@M
+// :@@. M@M
+// @@@o@@@@
+// :M@@V:@@.
+//
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// Complete program: print "Hello World!" banner, with bugs
+//
+#if 0
+char buffer[24<<20];
+unsigned char screen[20][79];
+
+int main(int arg, char **argv)
+{
+ stbtt_fontinfo font;
+ int i,j,ascent,baseline,ch=0;
+ float scale, xpos=0;
+ char *text = "Heljo World!";
+
+ fread(buffer, 1, 1000000, fopen("c:/windows/fonts/arialbd.ttf", "rb"));
+ stbtt_InitFont(&font, buffer, 0);
+
+ scale = stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(&font, 15);
+ stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(&font, &ascent,0,0);
+ baseline = (int) (ascent*scale);
+
+ while (text[ch]) {
+ int advance,lsb,x0,y0,x1,y1;
+ float x_shift = xpos - (float) floor(xpos);
+ stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(&font, text[ch], &advance, &lsb);
+ stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBoxSubpixel(&font, text[ch], scale,scale,x_shift,0, &x0,&y0,&x1,&y1);
+ stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmapSubpixel(&font, &screen[baseline + y0][(int) xpos + x0], x1-x0,y1-y0, 79, scale,scale,x_shift,0, text[ch]);
+ // note that this stomps the old data, so where character boxes overlap (e.g. 'lj') it's wrong
+ // because this API is really for baking character bitmaps into textures. if you want to render
+ // a sequence of characters, you really need to render each bitmap to a temp buffer, then
+ // "alpha blend" that into the working buffer
+ xpos += (advance * scale);
+ if (text[ch+1])
+ xpos += scale*stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance(&font, text[ch],text[ch+1]);
+ ++ch;
+ }
+
+ for (j=0; j < 20; ++j) {
+ for (i=0; i < 78; ++i)
+ putchar(" .:ioVM@"[screen[j][i]>>5]);
+ putchar('\n');
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////
+//// INTEGRATION WITH YOUR CODEBASE
+////
+//// The following sections allow you to supply alternate definitions
+//// of C library functions used by stb_truetype.
+
+#ifdef STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION
+ // #define your own (u)stbtt_int8/16/32 before including to override this
+ #ifndef stbtt_uint8
+ typedef unsigned char stbtt_uint8;
+ typedef signed char stbtt_int8;
+ typedef unsigned short stbtt_uint16;
+ typedef signed short stbtt_int16;
+ typedef unsigned int stbtt_uint32;
+ typedef signed int stbtt_int32;
+ #endif
+
+ typedef char stbtt__check_size32[sizeof(stbtt_int32)==4 ? 1 : -1];
+ typedef char stbtt__check_size16[sizeof(stbtt_int16)==2 ? 1 : -1];
+
+ // #define your own STBTT_sort() to override this to avoid qsort
+ #ifndef STBTT_sort
+ #include <stdlib.h>
+ #define STBTT_sort(data,num_items,item_size,compare_func) qsort(data,num_items,item_size,compare_func)
+ #endif
+
+ // #define your own STBTT_ifloor/STBTT_iceil() to avoid math.h
+ #ifndef STBTT_ifloor
+ #include <math.h>
+ #define STBTT_ifloor(x) ((int) floor(x))
+ #define STBTT_iceil(x) ((int) ceil(x))
+ #endif
+
+ // #define your own functions "STBTT_malloc" / "STBTT_free" to avoid malloc.h
+ #ifndef STBTT_malloc
+ #include <malloc.h>
+ #define STBTT_malloc(x,u) malloc(x)
+ #define STBTT_free(x,u) free(x)
+ #endif
+
+ #ifndef STBTT_assert
+ #include <assert.h>
+ #define STBTT_assert(x) assert(x)
+ #endif
+
+ #ifndef STBTT_strlen
+ #include <string.h>
+ #define STBTT_strlen(x) strlen(x)
+ #endif
+
+ #ifndef STBTT_memcpy
+ #include <memory.h>
+ #define STBTT_memcpy memcpy
+ #define STBTT_memset memset
+ #endif
+#endif
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////
+//// INTERFACE
+////
+////
+
+#ifndef __STB_INCLUDE_STB_TRUETYPE_H__
+#define __STB_INCLUDE_STB_TRUETYPE_H__
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// TEXTURE BAKING API
+//
+// If you use this API, you only have to call two functions ever.
+//
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ unsigned short x0,y0,x1,y1; // coordinates of bbox in bitmap
+ float xoff,yoff,xadvance;
+} stbtt_bakedchar;
+
+extern int stbtt_BakeFontBitmap(const unsigned char *data, int offset, // font location (use offset=0 for plain .ttf)
+ float pixel_height, // height of font in pixels
+ unsigned char *pixels, int pw, int ph, // bitmap to be filled in
+ int first_char, int num_chars, // characters to bake
+ stbtt_bakedchar *chardata); // you allocate this, it's num_chars long
+// if return is positive, the first unused row of the bitmap
+// if return is negative, returns the negative of the number of characters that fit
+// if return is 0, no characters fit and no rows were used
+// This uses a very crappy packing.
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ float x0,y0,s0,t0; // top-left
+ float x1,y1,s1,t1; // bottom-right
+} stbtt_aligned_quad;
+
+extern void stbtt_GetBakedQuad(stbtt_bakedchar *chardata, int pw, int ph, // same data as above
+ int char_index, // character to display
+ float *xpos, float *ypos, // pointers to current position in screen pixel space
+ stbtt_aligned_quad *q, // output: quad to draw
+ int opengl_fillrule); // true if opengl fill rule; false if DX9 or earlier
+// Call GetBakedQuad with char_index = 'character - first_char', and it
+// creates the quad you need to draw and advances the current position.
+//
+// The coordinate system used assumes y increases downwards.
+//
+// Characters will extend both above and below the current position;
+// see discussion of "BASELINE" above.
+//
+// It's inefficient; you might want to c&p it and optimize it.
+
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// FONT LOADING
+//
+//
+
+extern int stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(const unsigned char *data, int index);
+// Each .ttf/.ttc file may have more than one font. Each font has a sequential
+// index number starting from 0. Call this function to get the font offset for
+// a given index; it returns -1 if the index is out of range. A regular .ttf
+// file will only define one font and it always be at offset 0, so it will
+// return '0' for index 0, and -1 for all other indices. You can just skip
+// this step if you know it's that kind of font.
+
+
+// The following structure is defined publically so you can declare one on
+// the stack or as a global or etc, but you should treat it as opaque.
+typedef struct stbtt_fontinfo
+{
+ void * userdata;
+ unsigned char * data; // pointer to .ttf file
+ int fontstart; // offset of start of font
+
+ int numGlyphs; // number of glyphs, needed for range checking
+
+ int loca,head,glyf,hhea,hmtx,kern; // table locations as offset from start of .ttf
+ int index_map; // a cmap mapping for our chosen character encoding
+ int indexToLocFormat; // format needed to map from glyph index to glyph
+} stbtt_fontinfo;
+
+extern int stbtt_InitFont(stbtt_fontinfo *info, const unsigned char *data, int offset);
+// Given an offset into the file that defines a font, this function builds
+// the necessary cached info for the rest of the system. You must allocate
+// the stbtt_fontinfo yourself, and stbtt_InitFont will fill it out. You don't
+// need to do anything special to free it, because the contents are pure
+// value data with no additional data structures. Returns 0 on failure.
+
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// CHARACTER TO GLYPH-INDEX CONVERSIOn
+
+int stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int unicode_codepoint);
+// If you're going to perform multiple operations on the same character
+// and you want a speed-up, call this function with the character you're
+// going to process, then use glyph-based functions instead of the
+// codepoint-based functions.
+
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// CHARACTER PROPERTIES
+//
+
+extern float stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float pixels);
+// computes a scale factor to produce a font whose "height" is 'pixels' tall.
+// Height is measured as the distance from the highest ascender to the lowest
+// descender; in other words, it's equivalent to calling stbtt_GetFontVMetrics
+// and computing:
+// scale = pixels / (ascent - descent)
+// so if you prefer to measure height by the ascent only, use a similar calculation.
+
+extern float stbtt_ScaleForMappingEmToPixels(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float pixels);
+// computes a scale factor to produce a font whose EM size is mapped to
+// 'pixels' tall. This is probably what traditional APIs compute, but
+// I'm not positive.
+
+extern void stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int *ascent, int *descent, int *lineGap);
+// ascent is the coordinate above the baseline the font extends; descent
+// is the coordinate below the baseline the font extends (i.e. it is typically negative)
+// lineGap is the spacing between one row's descent and the next row's ascent...
+// so you should advance the vertical position by "*ascent - *descent + *lineGap"
+// these are expressed in unscaled coordinates, so you must multiply by
+// the scale factor for a given size
+
+extern void stbtt_GetFontBoundingBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int *x0, int *y0, int *x1, int *y1);
+// the bounding box around all possible characters
+
+extern void stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int codepoint, int *advanceWidth, int *leftSideBearing);
+// leftSideBearing is the offset from the current horizontal position to the left edge of the character
+// advanceWidth is the offset from the current horizontal position to the next horizontal position
+// these are expressed in unscaled coordinates
+
+extern int stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int ch1, int ch2);
+// an additional amount to add to the 'advance' value between ch1 and ch2
+// @TODO; for now always returns 0!
+
+extern int stbtt_GetCodepointBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int codepoint, int *x0, int *y0, int *x1, int *y1);
+// Gets the bounding box of the visible part of the glyph, in unscaled coordinates
+
+extern void stbtt_GetGlyphHMetrics(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index, int *advanceWidth, int *leftSideBearing);
+extern int stbtt_GetGlyphKernAdvance(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph1, int glyph2);
+extern int stbtt_GetGlyphBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index, int *x0, int *y0, int *x1, int *y1);
+// as above, but takes one or more glyph indices for greater efficiency
+
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// GLYPH SHAPES (you probably don't need these, but they have to go before
+// the bitmaps for C declaration-order reasons)
+//
+
+#ifndef STBTT_vmove // you can predefine these to use different values (but why?)
+ enum {
+ STBTT_vmove=1,
+ STBTT_vline,
+ STBTT_vcurve
+ };
+#endif
+
+#ifndef stbtt_vertex // you can predefine this to use different values
+ // (we share this with other code at RAD)
+ #define stbtt_vertex_type short // can't use stbtt_int16 because that's not visible in the header file
+ typedef struct
+ {
+ stbtt_vertex_type x,y,cx,cy;
+ unsigned char type,padding;
+ } stbtt_vertex;
+#endif
+
+extern int stbtt_IsGlyphEmpty(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index);
+// returns non-zero if nothing is drawn for this glyph
+
+extern int stbtt_GetCodepointShape(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int unicode_codepoint, stbtt_vertex **vertices);
+extern int stbtt_GetGlyphShape(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index, stbtt_vertex **vertices);
+// returns # of vertices and fills *vertices with the pointer to them
+// these are expressed in "unscaled" coordinates
+
+extern void stbtt_FreeShape(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, stbtt_vertex *vertices);
+// frees the data allocated above
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// BITMAP RENDERING
+//
+
+extern void stbtt_FreeBitmap(unsigned char *bitmap, void *userdata);
+// frees the bitmap allocated below
+
+extern unsigned char *stbtt_GetCodepointBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, int codepoint, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff);
+// allocates a large-enough single-channel 8bpp bitmap and renders the
+// specified character/glyph at the specified scale into it, with
+// antialiasing. 0 is no coverage (transparent), 255 is fully covered (opaque).
+// *width & *height are filled out with the width & height of the bitmap,
+// which is stored left-to-right, top-to-bottom.
+//
+// xoff/yoff are the offset it pixel space from the glyph origin to the top-left of the bitmap
+
+extern unsigned char *stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int codepoint, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff);
+// the same as stbtt_GetCodepoitnBitmap, but you can specify a subpixel
+// shift for the character
+
+extern void stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, int codepoint);
+// the same as stbtt_GetCodepointBitmap, but you pass in storage for the bitmap
+// in the form of 'output', with row spacing of 'out_stride' bytes. the bitmap
+// is clipped to out_w/out_h bytes. Call stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBox to get the
+// width and height and positioning info for it first.
+
+extern void stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int codepoint);
+// same as stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmap, but you can specify a subpixel
+// shift for the character
+
+extern void stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int codepoint, float scale_x, float scale_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1);
+// get the bbox of the bitmap centered around the glyph origin; so the
+// bitmap width is ix1-ix0, height is iy1-iy0, and location to place
+// the bitmap top left is (leftSideBearing*scale,iy0).
+// (Note that the bitmap uses y-increases-down, but the shape uses
+// y-increases-up, so CodepointBitmapBox and CodepointBox are inverted.)
+
+extern void stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBoxSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int codepoint, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1);
+// same as stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBox, but you can specify a subpixel
+// shift for the character
+
+// the following functions are equivalent to the above functions, but operate
+// on glyph indices instead of Unicode codepoints (for efficiency)
+extern unsigned char *stbtt_GetGlyphBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, int glyph, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff);
+extern unsigned char *stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int glyph, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff);
+extern void stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, int glyph);
+extern void stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int glyph);
+extern void stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int glyph, float scale_x, float scale_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1);
+extern void stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBoxSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int glyph, float scale_x, float scale_y,float shift_x, float shift_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1);
+
+
+// @TODO: don't expose this structure
+typedef struct
+{
+ int w,h,stride;
+ unsigned char *pixels;
+} stbtt__bitmap;
+
+extern void stbtt_Rasterize(stbtt__bitmap *result, float flatness_in_pixels, stbtt_vertex *vertices, int num_verts, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int x_off, int y_off, int invert, void *userdata);
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// Finding the right font...
+//
+// You should really just solve this offline, keep your own tables
+// of what font is what, and don't try to get it out of the .ttf file.
+// That's because getting it out of the .ttf file is really hard, because
+// the names in the file can appear in many possible encodings, in many
+// possible languages, and e.g. if you need a case-insensitive comparison,
+// the details of that depend on the encoding & language in a complex way
+// (actually underspecified in truetype, but also gigantic).
+//
+// But you can use the provided functions in two possible ways:
+// stbtt_FindMatchingFont() will use *case-sensitive* comparisons on
+// unicode-encoded names to try to find the font you want;
+// you can run this before calling stbtt_InitFont()
+//
+// stbtt_GetFontNameString() lets you get any of the various strings
+// from the file yourself and do your own comparisons on them.
+// You have to have called stbtt_InitFont() first.
+
+
+extern int stbtt_FindMatchingFont(const unsigned char *fontdata, const char *name, int flags);
+// returns the offset (not index) of the font that matches, or -1 if none
+// if you use STBTT_MACSTYLE_DONTCARE, use a font name like "Arial Bold".
+// if you use any other flag, use a font name like "Arial"; this checks
+// the 'macStyle' header field; i don't know if fonts set this consistently
+#define STBTT_MACSTYLE_DONTCARE 0
+#define STBTT_MACSTYLE_BOLD 1
+#define STBTT_MACSTYLE_ITALIC 2
+#define STBTT_MACSTYLE_UNDERSCORE 4
+#define STBTT_MACSTYLE_NONE 8 // <= not same as 0, this makes us check the bitfield is 0
+
+extern int stbtt_CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian(const char *s1, int len1, const char *s2, int len2);
+// returns 1/0 whether the first string interpreted as utf8 is identical to
+// the second string interpreted as big-endian utf16... useful for strings from next func
+
+extern const char *stbtt_GetFontNameString(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int *length, int platformID, int encodingID, int languageID, int nameID);
+// returns the string (which may be big-endian double byte, e.g. for unicode)
+// and puts the length in bytes in *length.
+//
+// some of the values for the IDs are below; for more see the truetype spec:
+// http://developer.apple.com/textfonts/TTRefMan/RM06/Chap6name.html
+// http://www.microsoft.com/typography/otspec/name.htm
+
+enum { // platformID
+ STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_UNICODE =0,
+ STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MAC =1,
+ STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_ISO =2,
+ STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MICROSOFT =3
+};
+
+enum { // encodingID for STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_UNICODE
+ STBTT_UNICODE_EID_UNICODE_1_0 =0,
+ STBTT_UNICODE_EID_UNICODE_1_1 =1,
+ STBTT_UNICODE_EID_ISO_10646 =2,
+ STBTT_UNICODE_EID_UNICODE_2_0_BMP=3,
+ STBTT_UNICODE_EID_UNICODE_2_0_FULL=4
+};
+
+enum { // encodingID for STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MICROSOFT
+ STBTT_MS_EID_SYMBOL =0,
+ STBTT_MS_EID_UNICODE_BMP =1,
+ STBTT_MS_EID_SHIFTJIS =2,
+ STBTT_MS_EID_UNICODE_FULL =10
+};
+
+enum { // encodingID for STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MAC; same as Script Manager codes
+ STBTT_MAC_EID_ROMAN =0, STBTT_MAC_EID_ARABIC =4,
+ STBTT_MAC_EID_JAPANESE =1, STBTT_MAC_EID_HEBREW =5,
+ STBTT_MAC_EID_CHINESE_TRAD =2, STBTT_MAC_EID_GREEK =6,
+ STBTT_MAC_EID_KOREAN =3, STBTT_MAC_EID_RUSSIAN =7
+};
+
+enum { // languageID for STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MICROSOFT; same as LCID...
+ // problematic because there are e.g. 16 english LCIDs and 16 arabic LCIDs
+ STBTT_MS_LANG_ENGLISH =0x0409, STBTT_MS_LANG_ITALIAN =0x0410,
+ STBTT_MS_LANG_CHINESE =0x0804, STBTT_MS_LANG_JAPANESE =0x0411,
+ STBTT_MS_LANG_DUTCH =0x0413, STBTT_MS_LANG_KOREAN =0x0412,
+ STBTT_MS_LANG_FRENCH =0x040c, STBTT_MS_LANG_RUSSIAN =0x0419,
+ STBTT_MS_LANG_GERMAN =0x0407, STBTT_MS_LANG_SPANISH =0x0409,
+ STBTT_MS_LANG_HEBREW =0x040d, STBTT_MS_LANG_SWEDISH =0x041D
+};
+
+enum { // languageID for STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MAC
+ STBTT_MAC_LANG_ENGLISH =0 , STBTT_MAC_LANG_JAPANESE =11,
+ STBTT_MAC_LANG_ARABIC =12, STBTT_MAC_LANG_KOREAN =23,
+ STBTT_MAC_LANG_DUTCH =4 , STBTT_MAC_LANG_RUSSIAN =32,
+ STBTT_MAC_LANG_FRENCH =1 , STBTT_MAC_LANG_SPANISH =6 ,
+ STBTT_MAC_LANG_GERMAN =2 , STBTT_MAC_LANG_SWEDISH =5 ,
+ STBTT_MAC_LANG_HEBREW =10, STBTT_MAC_LANG_CHINESE_SIMPLIFIED =33,
+ STBTT_MAC_LANG_ITALIAN =3 , STBTT_MAC_LANG_CHINESE_TRAD =19
+};
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif // __STB_INCLUDE_STB_TRUETYPE_H__
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+////
+//// IMPLEMENTATION
+////
+////
+
+#ifdef STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// accessors to parse data from file
+//
+
+// on platforms that don't allow misaligned reads, if we want to allow
+// truetype fonts that aren't padded to alignment, define ALLOW_UNALIGNED_TRUETYPE
+
+#define ttBYTE(p) (* (stbtt_uint8 *) (p))
+#define ttCHAR(p) (* (stbtt_int8 *) (p))
+#define ttFixed(p) ttLONG(p)
+
+#if defined(STB_TRUETYPE_BIGENDIAN) && !defined(ALLOW_UNALIGNED_TRUETYPE)
+
+ #define ttUSHORT(p) (* (stbtt_uint16 *) (p))
+ #define ttSHORT(p) (* (stbtt_int16 *) (p))
+ #define ttULONG(p) (* (stbtt_uint32 *) (p))
+ #define ttLONG(p) (* (stbtt_int32 *) (p))
+
+#else
+
+ stbtt_uint16 ttUSHORT(const stbtt_uint8 *p) { return p[0]*256 + p[1]; }
+ stbtt_int16 ttSHORT(const stbtt_uint8 *p) { return p[0]*256 + p[1]; }
+ stbtt_uint32 ttULONG(const stbtt_uint8 *p) { return (p[0]<<24) + (p[1]<<16) + (p[2]<<8) + p[3]; }
+ stbtt_int32 ttLONG(const stbtt_uint8 *p) { return (p[0]<<24) + (p[1]<<16) + (p[2]<<8) + p[3]; }
+
+#endif
+
+#define stbtt_tag4(p,c0,c1,c2,c3) ((p)[0] == (c0) && (p)[1] == (c1) && (p)[2] == (c2) && (p)[3] == (c3))
+#define stbtt_tag(p,str) stbtt_tag4(p,str[0],str[1],str[2],str[3])
+
+static int stbtt__isfont(const stbtt_uint8 *font)
+{
+ // check the version number
+ if (stbtt_tag4(font, '1',0,0,0)) return 1; // TrueType 1
+ if (stbtt_tag(font, "typ1")) return 1; // TrueType with type 1 font -- we don't support this!
+ if (stbtt_tag(font, "OTTO")) return 1; // OpenType with CFF
+ if (stbtt_tag4(font, 0,1,0,0)) return 1; // OpenType 1.0
+ return 0;
+}
+
+// @OPTIMIZE: binary search
+static stbtt_uint32 stbtt__find_table(stbtt_uint8 *data, stbtt_uint32 fontstart, const char *tag)
+{
+ stbtt_int32 num_tables = ttUSHORT(data+fontstart+4);
+ stbtt_uint32 tabledir = fontstart + 12;
+ stbtt_int32 i;
+ for (i=0; i < num_tables; ++i) {
+ stbtt_uint32 loc = tabledir + 16*i;
+ if (stbtt_tag(data+loc+0, tag))
+ return ttULONG(data+loc+8);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(const unsigned char *font_collection, int index)
+{
+ // if it's just a font, there's only one valid index
+ if (stbtt__isfont(font_collection))
+ return index == 0 ? 0 : -1;
+
+ // check if it's a TTC
+ if (stbtt_tag(font_collection, "ttcf")) {
+ // version 1?
+ if (ttULONG(font_collection+4) == 0x00010000 || ttULONG(font_collection+4) == 0x00020000) {
+ stbtt_int32 n = ttLONG(font_collection+8);
+ if (index >= n)
+ return -1;
+ return ttULONG(font_collection+12+index*14);
+ }
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int stbtt_InitFont(stbtt_fontinfo *info, const unsigned char *data2, int fontstart)
+{
+ stbtt_uint8 *data = (stbtt_uint8 *) data2;
+ stbtt_uint32 cmap, t;
+ stbtt_int32 i,numTables;
+
+ info->data = data;
+ info->fontstart = fontstart;
+
+ cmap = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "cmap"); // required
+ info->loca = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "loca"); // required
+ info->head = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "head"); // required
+ info->glyf = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "glyf"); // required
+ info->hhea = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "hhea"); // required
+ info->hmtx = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "hmtx"); // required
+ info->kern = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "kern"); // not required
+ if (!cmap || !info->loca || !info->head || !info->glyf || !info->hhea || !info->hmtx)
+ return 0;
+
+ t = stbtt__find_table(data, fontstart, "maxp");
+ if (t)
+ info->numGlyphs = ttUSHORT(data+t+4);
+ else
+ info->numGlyphs = 0xffff;
+
+ // find a cmap encoding table we understand *now* to avoid searching
+ // later. (todo: could make this installable)
+ // the same regardless of glyph.
+ numTables = ttUSHORT(data + cmap + 2);
+ info->index_map = 0;
+ for (i=0; i < numTables; ++i) {
+ stbtt_uint32 encoding_record = cmap + 4 + 8 * i;
+ // find an encoding we understand:
+ switch(ttUSHORT(data+encoding_record)) {
+ case STBTT_PLATFORM_ID_MICROSOFT:
+ switch (ttUSHORT(data+encoding_record+2)) {
+ case STBTT_MS_EID_UNICODE_BMP:
+ case STBTT_MS_EID_UNICODE_FULL:
+ // MS/Unicode
+ info->index_map = cmap + ttULONG(data+encoding_record+4);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (info->index_map == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ info->indexToLocFormat = ttUSHORT(data+info->head + 50);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int unicode_codepoint)
+{
+ stbtt_uint8 *data = info->data;
+ stbtt_uint32 index_map = info->index_map;
+
+ stbtt_uint16 format = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 0);
+ if (format == 0) { // apple byte encoding
+ stbtt_int32 bytes = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 2);
+ if (unicode_codepoint < bytes-6)
+ return ttBYTE(data + index_map + 6 + unicode_codepoint);
+ return 0;
+ } else if (format == 6) {
+ stbtt_uint32 first = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 6);
+ stbtt_uint32 count = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 8);
+ if ((stbtt_uint32) unicode_codepoint >= first && (stbtt_uint32) unicode_codepoint < first+count)
+ return ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 10 + (unicode_codepoint - first)*2);
+ return 0;
+ } else if (format == 2) {
+ STBTT_assert(0); // @TODO: high-byte mapping for japanese/chinese/korean
+ return 0;
+ } else if (format == 4) { // standard mapping for windows fonts: binary search collection of ranges
+ stbtt_uint16 segcount = ttUSHORT(data+index_map+6) >> 1;
+ stbtt_uint16 searchRange = ttUSHORT(data+index_map+8) >> 1;
+ stbtt_uint16 entrySelector = ttUSHORT(data+index_map+10);
+ stbtt_uint16 rangeShift = ttUSHORT(data+index_map+12) >> 1;
+ stbtt_uint16 item, offset, start, end;
+
+ // do a binary search of the segments
+ stbtt_uint32 endCount = index_map + 14;
+ stbtt_uint32 search = endCount;
+
+ if (unicode_codepoint > 0xffff)
+ return 0;
+
+ // they lie from endCount .. endCount + segCount
+ // but searchRange is the nearest power of two, so...
+ if (unicode_codepoint >= ttUSHORT(data + search + rangeShift*2))
+ search += rangeShift*2;
+
+ // now decrement to bias correctly to find smallest
+ search -= 2;
+ while (entrySelector) {
+ searchRange >>= 1;
+ start = ttUSHORT(data + search + 2 + segcount*2 + 2);
+ end = ttUSHORT(data + search + 2);
+ start = ttUSHORT(data + search + searchRange*2 + segcount*2 + 2);
+ end = ttUSHORT(data + search + searchRange*2);
+ if (unicode_codepoint > end)
+ search += searchRange*2;
+ --entrySelector;
+ }
+ search += 2;
+
+ item = (stbtt_uint16) ((search - endCount) >> 1);
+
+ STBTT_assert(unicode_codepoint <= ttUSHORT(data + endCount + 2*item));
+ start = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 14 + segcount*2 + 2 + 2*item);
+ end = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 14 + 2 + 2*item);
+ if (unicode_codepoint < start)
+ return 0;
+
+ offset = ttUSHORT(data + index_map + 14 + segcount*6 + 2 + 2*item);
+ if (offset == 0)
+ return (stbtt_uint16) (unicode_codepoint + ttSHORT(data + index_map + 14 + segcount*4 + 2 + 2*item));
+
+ return ttUSHORT(data + offset + (unicode_codepoint-start)*2 + index_map + 14 + segcount*6 + 2 + 2*item);
+ } else if (format == 12 || format == 13) {
+ stbtt_uint32 ngroups = ttULONG(data+index_map+12);
+ stbtt_int32 low,high;
+ low = 0; high = (stbtt_int32)ngroups;
+ // Binary search the right group.
+ while (low < high) {
+ stbtt_int32 mid = low + ((high-low) >> 1); // rounds down, so low <= mid < high
+ stbtt_uint32 start_char = ttULONG(data+index_map+16+mid*12);
+ stbtt_uint32 end_char = ttULONG(data+index_map+16+mid*12+4);
+ if ((stbtt_uint32) unicode_codepoint < start_char)
+ high = mid;
+ else if ((stbtt_uint32) unicode_codepoint > end_char)
+ low = mid+1;
+ else {
+ stbtt_uint32 start_glyph = ttULONG(data+index_map+16+mid*12+8);
+ if (format == 12)
+ return start_glyph + unicode_codepoint-start_char;
+ else // format == 13
+ return start_glyph;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0; // not found
+ }
+ // @TODO
+ STBTT_assert(0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int stbtt_GetCodepointShape(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int unicode_codepoint, stbtt_vertex **vertices)
+{
+ return stbtt_GetGlyphShape(info, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info, unicode_codepoint), vertices);
+}
+
+static void stbtt_setvertex(stbtt_vertex *v, stbtt_uint8 type, stbtt_int32 x, stbtt_int32 y, stbtt_int32 cx, stbtt_int32 cy)
+{
+ v->type = type;
+ v->x = (stbtt_int16) x;
+ v->y = (stbtt_int16) y;
+ v->cx = (stbtt_int16) cx;
+ v->cy = (stbtt_int16) cy;
+}
+
+static int stbtt__GetGlyfOffset(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index)
+{
+ int g1,g2;
+
+ if (glyph_index >= info->numGlyphs) return -1; // glyph index out of range
+ if (info->indexToLocFormat >= 2) return -1; // unknown index->glyph map format
+
+ if (info->indexToLocFormat == 0) {
+ g1 = info->glyf + ttUSHORT(info->data + info->loca + glyph_index * 2) * 2;
+ g2 = info->glyf + ttUSHORT(info->data + info->loca + glyph_index * 2 + 2) * 2;
+ } else {
+ g1 = info->glyf + ttULONG (info->data + info->loca + glyph_index * 4);
+ g2 = info->glyf + ttULONG (info->data + info->loca + glyph_index * 4 + 4);
+ }
+
+ return g1==g2 ? -1 : g1; // if length is 0, return -1
+}
+
+int stbtt_GetGlyphBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index, int *x0, int *y0, int *x1, int *y1)
+{
+ int g = stbtt__GetGlyfOffset(info, glyph_index);
+ if (g < 0) return 0;
+
+ if (x0) *x0 = ttSHORT(info->data + g + 2);
+ if (y0) *y0 = ttSHORT(info->data + g + 4);
+ if (x1) *x1 = ttSHORT(info->data + g + 6);
+ if (y1) *y1 = ttSHORT(info->data + g + 8);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int stbtt_GetCodepointBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int codepoint, int *x0, int *y0, int *x1, int *y1)
+{
+ return stbtt_GetGlyphBox(info, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info,codepoint), x0,y0,x1,y1);
+}
+
+int stbtt_IsGlyphEmpty(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index)
+{
+ stbtt_int16 numberOfContours;
+ int g = stbtt__GetGlyfOffset(info, glyph_index);
+ if (g < 0) return 1;
+ numberOfContours = ttSHORT(info->data + g);
+ return numberOfContours == 0;
+}
+
+static int stbtt__close_shape(stbtt_vertex *vertices, int num_vertices, int was_off, int start_off,
+ stbtt_int32 sx, stbtt_int32 sy, stbtt_int32 scx, stbtt_int32 scy, stbtt_int32 cx, stbtt_int32 cy)
+{
+ if (start_off) {
+ if (was_off)
+ stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vcurve, (cx+scx)>>1, (cy+scy)>>1, cx,cy);
+ stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vcurve, sx,sy,scx,scy);
+ } else {
+ if (was_off)
+ stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vcurve,sx,sy,cx,cy);
+ else
+ stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vline,sx,sy,0,0);
+ }
+ return num_vertices;
+}
+
+int stbtt_GetGlyphShape(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index, stbtt_vertex **pvertices)
+{
+ stbtt_int16 numberOfContours;
+ stbtt_uint8 *endPtsOfContours;
+ stbtt_uint8 *data = info->data;
+ stbtt_vertex *vertices=0;
+ int num_vertices=0;
+ int g = stbtt__GetGlyfOffset(info, glyph_index);
+
+ *pvertices = NULL;
+
+ if (g < 0) return 0;
+
+ numberOfContours = ttSHORT(data + g);
+
+ if (numberOfContours > 0) {
+ stbtt_uint8 flags=0,flagcount;
+ stbtt_int32 ins, i,j=0,m,n, next_move, was_off=0, off, start_off=0;
+ stbtt_int32 x,y,cx,cy,sx,sy, scx,scy;
+ stbtt_uint8 *points;
+ endPtsOfContours = (data + g + 10);
+ ins = ttUSHORT(data + g + 10 + numberOfContours * 2);
+ points = data + g + 10 + numberOfContours * 2 + 2 + ins;
+
+ n = 1+ttUSHORT(endPtsOfContours + numberOfContours*2-2);
+
+ m = n + 2*numberOfContours; // a loose bound on how many vertices we might need
+ vertices = (stbtt_vertex *) STBTT_malloc(m * sizeof(vertices[0]), info->userdata);
+ if (vertices == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ next_move = 0;
+ flagcount=0;
+
+ // in first pass, we load uninterpreted data into the allocated array
+ // above, shifted to the end of the array so we won't overwrite it when
+ // we create our final data starting from the front
+
+ off = m - n; // starting offset for uninterpreted data, regardless of how m ends up being calculated
+
+ // first load flags
+
+ for (i=0; i < n; ++i) {
+ if (flagcount == 0) {
+ flags = *points++;
+ if (flags & 8)
+ flagcount = *points++;
+ } else
+ --flagcount;
+ vertices[off+i].type = flags;
+ }
+
+ // now load x coordinates
+ x=0;
+ for (i=0; i < n; ++i) {
+ flags = vertices[off+i].type;
+ if (flags & 2) {
+ stbtt_int16 dx = *points++;
+ x += (flags & 16) ? dx : -dx; // ???
+ } else {
+ if (!(flags & 16)) {
+ x = x + (stbtt_int16) (points[0]*256 + points[1]);
+ points += 2;
+ }
+ }
+ vertices[off+i].x = (stbtt_int16) x;
+ }
+
+ // now load y coordinates
+ y=0;
+ for (i=0; i < n; ++i) {
+ flags = vertices[off+i].type;
+ if (flags & 4) {
+ stbtt_int16 dy = *points++;
+ y += (flags & 32) ? dy : -dy; // ???
+ } else {
+ if (!(flags & 32)) {
+ y = y + (stbtt_int16) (points[0]*256 + points[1]);
+ points += 2;
+ }
+ }
+ vertices[off+i].y = (stbtt_int16) y;
+ }
+
+ // now convert them to our format
+ num_vertices=0;
+ sx = sy = cx = cy = scx = scy = 0;
+ for (i=0; i < n; ++i) {
+ flags = vertices[off+i].type;
+ x = (stbtt_int16) vertices[off+i].x;
+ y = (stbtt_int16) vertices[off+i].y;
+
+ if (next_move == i) {
+ if (i != 0)
+ num_vertices = stbtt__close_shape(vertices, num_vertices, was_off, start_off, sx,sy,scx,scy,cx,cy);
+
+ // now start the new one
+ start_off = !(flags & 1);
+ if (start_off) {
+ // if we start off with an off-curve point, then when we need to find a point on the curve
+ // where we can start, and we need to save some state for when we wraparound.
+ scx = x;
+ scy = y;
+ if (!(vertices[off+i+1].type & 1)) {
+ // next point is also a curve point, so interpolate an on-point curve
+ sx = (x + (stbtt_int32) vertices[off+i+1].x) >> 1;
+ sy = (y + (stbtt_int32) vertices[off+i+1].y) >> 1;
+ } else {
+ // otherwise just use the next point as our start point
+ sx = (stbtt_int32) vertices[off+i+1].x;
+ sy = (stbtt_int32) vertices[off+i+1].y;
+ ++i; // we're using point i+1 as the starting point, so skip it
+ }
+ } else {
+ sx = x;
+ sy = y;
+ }
+ stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vmove,sx,sy,0,0);
+ was_off = 0;
+ next_move = 1 + ttUSHORT(endPtsOfContours+j*2);
+ ++j;
+ } else {
+ if (!(flags & 1)) { // if it's a curve
+ if (was_off) // two off-curve control points in a row means interpolate an on-curve midpoint
+ stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vcurve, (cx+x)>>1, (cy+y)>>1, cx, cy);
+ cx = x;
+ cy = y;
+ was_off = 1;
+ } else {
+ if (was_off)
+ stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vcurve, x,y, cx, cy);
+ else
+ stbtt_setvertex(&vertices[num_vertices++], STBTT_vline, x,y,0,0);
+ was_off = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ num_vertices = stbtt__close_shape(vertices, num_vertices, was_off, start_off, sx,sy,scx,scy,cx,cy);
+ } else if (numberOfContours == -1) {
+ // Compound shapes.
+ int more = 1;
+ stbtt_uint8 *comp = data + g + 10;
+ num_vertices = 0;
+ vertices = 0;
+ while (more) {
+ stbtt_uint16 flags, gidx;
+ int comp_num_verts = 0, i;
+ stbtt_vertex *comp_verts = 0, *tmp = 0;
+ float mtx[6] = {1,0,0,1,0,0}, m, n;
+
+ flags = ttSHORT(comp); comp+=2;
+ gidx = ttSHORT(comp); comp+=2;
+
+ if (flags & 2) { // XY values
+ if (flags & 1) { // shorts
+ mtx[4] = ttSHORT(comp); comp+=2;
+ mtx[5] = ttSHORT(comp); comp+=2;
+ } else {
+ mtx[4] = ttCHAR(comp); comp+=1;
+ mtx[5] = ttCHAR(comp); comp+=1;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ // @TODO handle matching point
+ STBTT_assert(0);
+ }
+ if (flags & (1<<3)) { // WE_HAVE_A_SCALE
+ mtx[0] = mtx[3] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2;
+ mtx[1] = mtx[2] = 0;
+ } else if (flags & (1<<6)) { // WE_HAVE_AN_X_AND_YSCALE
+ mtx[0] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2;
+ mtx[1] = mtx[2] = 0;
+ mtx[3] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2;
+ } else if (flags & (1<<7)) { // WE_HAVE_A_TWO_BY_TWO
+ mtx[0] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2;
+ mtx[1] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2;
+ mtx[2] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2;
+ mtx[3] = ttSHORT(comp)/16384.0f; comp+=2;
+ }
+
+ // Find transformation scales.
+ m = (float) sqrt(mtx[0]*mtx[0] + mtx[1]*mtx[1]);
+ n = (float) sqrt(mtx[2]*mtx[2] + mtx[3]*mtx[3]);
+
+ // Get indexed glyph.
+ comp_num_verts = stbtt_GetGlyphShape(info, gidx, &comp_verts);
+ if (comp_num_verts > 0) {
+ // Transform vertices.
+ for (i = 0; i < comp_num_verts; ++i) {
+ stbtt_vertex* v = &comp_verts[i];
+ stbtt_vertex_type x,y;
+ x=v->x; y=v->y;
+ v->x = (stbtt_vertex_type)(m * (mtx[0]*x + mtx[2]*y + mtx[4]));
+ v->y = (stbtt_vertex_type)(n * (mtx[1]*x + mtx[3]*y + mtx[5]));
+ x=v->cx; y=v->cy;
+ v->cx = (stbtt_vertex_type)(m * (mtx[0]*x + mtx[2]*y + mtx[4]));
+ v->cy = (stbtt_vertex_type)(n * (mtx[1]*x + mtx[3]*y + mtx[5]));
+ }
+ // Append vertices.
+ tmp = (stbtt_vertex*)STBTT_malloc((num_vertices+comp_num_verts)*sizeof(stbtt_vertex), info->userdata);
+ if (!tmp) {
+ if (vertices) STBTT_free(vertices, info->userdata);
+ if (comp_verts) STBTT_free(comp_verts, info->userdata);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (num_vertices > 0) memcpy(tmp, vertices, num_vertices*sizeof(stbtt_vertex));
+ memcpy(tmp+num_vertices, comp_verts, comp_num_verts*sizeof(stbtt_vertex));
+ if (vertices) STBTT_free(vertices, info->userdata);
+ vertices = tmp;
+ STBTT_free(comp_verts, info->userdata);
+ num_vertices += comp_num_verts;
+ }
+ // More components ?
+ more = flags & (1<<5);
+ }
+ } else if (numberOfContours < 0) {
+ // @TODO other compound variations?
+ STBTT_assert(0);
+ } else {
+ // numberOfCounters == 0, do nothing
+ }
+
+ *pvertices = vertices;
+ return num_vertices;
+}
+
+void stbtt_GetGlyphHMetrics(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph_index, int *advanceWidth, int *leftSideBearing)
+{
+ stbtt_uint16 numOfLongHorMetrics = ttUSHORT(info->data+info->hhea + 34);
+ if (glyph_index < numOfLongHorMetrics) {
+ if (advanceWidth) *advanceWidth = ttSHORT(info->data + info->hmtx + 4*glyph_index);
+ if (leftSideBearing) *leftSideBearing = ttSHORT(info->data + info->hmtx + 4*glyph_index + 2);
+ } else {
+ if (advanceWidth) *advanceWidth = ttSHORT(info->data + info->hmtx + 4*(numOfLongHorMetrics-1));
+ if (leftSideBearing) *leftSideBearing = ttSHORT(info->data + info->hmtx + 4*numOfLongHorMetrics + 2*(glyph_index - numOfLongHorMetrics));
+ }
+}
+
+int stbtt_GetGlyphKernAdvance(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int glyph1, int glyph2)
+{
+ stbtt_uint8 *data = info->data + info->kern;
+ stbtt_uint32 needle, straw;
+ int l, r, m;
+
+ // we only look at the first table. it must be 'horizontal' and format 0.
+ if (!info->kern)
+ return 0;
+ if (ttUSHORT(data+2) < 1) // number of tables, need at least 1
+ return 0;
+ if (ttUSHORT(data+8) != 1) // horizontal flag must be set in format
+ return 0;
+
+ l = 0;
+ r = ttUSHORT(data+10) - 1;
+ needle = glyph1 << 16 | glyph2;
+ while (l <= r) {
+ m = (l + r) >> 1;
+ straw = ttULONG(data+18+(m*6)); // note: unaligned read
+ if (needle < straw)
+ r = m - 1;
+ else if (needle > straw)
+ l = m + 1;
+ else
+ return ttSHORT(data+22+(m*6));
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int stbtt_GetCodepointKernAdvance(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int ch1, int ch2)
+{
+ if (!info->kern) // if no kerning table, don't waste time looking up both codepoint->glyphs
+ return 0;
+ return stbtt_GetGlyphKernAdvance(info, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info,ch1), stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info,ch2));
+}
+
+void stbtt_GetCodepointHMetrics(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int codepoint, int *advanceWidth, int *leftSideBearing)
+{
+ stbtt_GetGlyphHMetrics(info, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info,codepoint), advanceWidth, leftSideBearing);
+}
+
+void stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int *ascent, int *descent, int *lineGap)
+{
+ if (ascent ) *ascent = ttSHORT(info->data+info->hhea + 4);
+ if (descent) *descent = ttSHORT(info->data+info->hhea + 6);
+ if (lineGap) *lineGap = ttSHORT(info->data+info->hhea + 8);
+}
+
+void stbtt_GetFontBoundingBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, int *x0, int *y0, int *x1, int *y1)
+{
+ *x0 = ttSHORT(info->data + info->head + 36);
+ *y0 = ttSHORT(info->data + info->head + 38);
+ *x1 = ttSHORT(info->data + info->head + 40);
+ *y1 = ttSHORT(info->data + info->head + 42);
+}
+
+float stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float height)
+{
+ int fheight = ttSHORT(info->data + info->hhea + 4) - ttSHORT(info->data + info->hhea + 6);
+ return (float) height / fheight;
+}
+
+float stbtt_ScaleForMappingEmToPixels(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float pixels)
+{
+ int unitsPerEm = ttUSHORT(info->data + info->head + 18);
+ return pixels / unitsPerEm;
+}
+
+void stbtt_FreeShape(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, stbtt_vertex *v)
+{
+ STBTT_free(v, info->userdata);
+}
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// antialiasing software rasterizer
+//
+
+void stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBoxSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int glyph, float scale_x, float scale_y,float shift_x, float shift_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1)
+{
+ int x0,y0,x1,y1;
+ if (!stbtt_GetGlyphBox(font, glyph, &x0,&y0,&x1,&y1))
+ x0=y0=x1=y1=0; // e.g. space character
+ // now move to integral bboxes (treating pixels as little squares, what pixels get touched)?
+ if (ix0) *ix0 = STBTT_ifloor(x0 * scale_x + shift_x);
+ if (iy0) *iy0 = -STBTT_iceil (y1 * scale_y + shift_y);
+ if (ix1) *ix1 = STBTT_iceil (x1 * scale_x + shift_x);
+ if (iy1) *iy1 = -STBTT_ifloor(y0 * scale_y + shift_y);
+}
+void stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int glyph, float scale_x, float scale_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1)
+{
+ stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBoxSubpixel(font, glyph, scale_x, scale_y,0.0f,0.0f, ix0, iy0, ix1, iy1);
+}
+
+void stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBoxSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int codepoint, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1)
+{
+ stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBoxSubpixel(font, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(font,codepoint), scale_x, scale_y,shift_x,shift_y, ix0,iy0,ix1,iy1);
+}
+
+void stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBox(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int codepoint, float scale_x, float scale_y, int *ix0, int *iy0, int *ix1, int *iy1)
+{
+ stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapBoxSubpixel(font, codepoint, scale_x, scale_y,0.0f,0.0f, ix0,iy0,ix1,iy1);
+}
+
+typedef struct stbtt__edge {
+ float x0,y0, x1,y1;
+ int invert;
+} stbtt__edge;
+
+typedef struct stbtt__active_edge
+{
+ int x,dx;
+ float ey;
+ struct stbtt__active_edge *next;
+ int valid;
+} stbtt__active_edge;
+
+#define FIXSHIFT 10
+#define FIX (1 << FIXSHIFT)
+#define FIXMASK (FIX-1)
+
+static stbtt__active_edge *new_active(stbtt__edge *e, int off_x, float start_point, void *userdata)
+{
+ stbtt__active_edge *z = (stbtt__active_edge *) STBTT_malloc(sizeof(*z), userdata); // @TODO: make a pool of these!!!
+ float dxdy = (e->x1 - e->x0) / (e->y1 - e->y0);
+ STBTT_assert(e->y0 <= start_point);
+ if (!z) return z;
+ // round dx down to avoid going too far
+ if (dxdy < 0)
+ z->dx = -STBTT_ifloor(FIX * -dxdy);
+ else
+ z->dx = STBTT_ifloor(FIX * dxdy);
+ z->x = STBTT_ifloor(FIX * (e->x0 + dxdy * (start_point - e->y0)));
+ z->x -= off_x * FIX;
+ z->ey = e->y1;
+ z->next = 0;
+ z->valid = e->invert ? 1 : -1;
+ return z;
+}
+
+// note: this routine clips fills that extend off the edges... ideally this
+// wouldn't happen, but it could happen if the truetype glyph bounding boxes
+// are wrong, or if the user supplies a too-small bitmap
+static void stbtt__fill_active_edges(unsigned char *scanline, int len, stbtt__active_edge *e, int max_weight)
+{
+ // non-zero winding fill
+ int x0=0, w=0;
+
+ while (e) {
+ if (w == 0) {
+ // if we're currently at zero, we need to record the edge start point
+ x0 = e->x; w += e->valid;
+ } else {
+ int x1 = e->x; w += e->valid;
+ // if we went to zero, we need to draw
+ if (w == 0) {
+ int i = x0 >> FIXSHIFT;
+ int j = x1 >> FIXSHIFT;
+
+ if (i < len && j >= 0) {
+ if (i == j) {
+ // x0,x1 are the same pixel, so compute combined coverage
+ scanline[i] = scanline[i] + (stbtt_uint8) ((x1 - x0) * max_weight >> FIXSHIFT);
+ } else {
+ if (i >= 0) // add antialiasing for x0
+ scanline[i] = scanline[i] + (stbtt_uint8) (((FIX - (x0 & FIXMASK)) * max_weight) >> FIXSHIFT);
+ else
+ i = -1; // clip
+
+ if (j < len) // add antialiasing for x1
+ scanline[j] = scanline[j] + (stbtt_uint8) (((x1 & FIXMASK) * max_weight) >> FIXSHIFT);
+ else
+ j = len; // clip
+
+ for (++i; i < j; ++i) // fill pixels between x0 and x1
+ scanline[i] = scanline[i] + (stbtt_uint8) max_weight;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ e = e->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static void stbtt__rasterize_sorted_edges(stbtt__bitmap *result, stbtt__edge *e, int n, int vsubsample, int off_x, int off_y, void *userdata)
+{
+ stbtt__active_edge *active = NULL;
+ int y,j=0;
+ int max_weight = (255 / vsubsample); // weight per vertical scanline
+ int s; // vertical subsample index
+ unsigned char scanline_data[512], *scanline;
+
+ if (result->w > 512)
+ scanline = (unsigned char *) STBTT_malloc(result->w, userdata);
+ else
+ scanline = scanline_data;
+
+ y = off_y * vsubsample;
+ e[n].y0 = (off_y + result->h) * (float) vsubsample + 1;
+
+ while (j < result->h) {
+ STBTT_memset(scanline, 0, result->w);
+ for (s=0; s < vsubsample; ++s) {
+ // find center of pixel for this scanline
+ float scan_y = y + 0.5f;
+ stbtt__active_edge **step = &active;
+
+ // update all active edges;
+ // remove all active edges that terminate before the center of this scanline
+ while (*step) {
+ stbtt__active_edge * z = *step;
+ if (z->ey <= scan_y) {
+ *step = z->next; // delete from list
+ STBTT_assert(z->valid);
+ z->valid = 0;
+ STBTT_free(z, userdata);
+ } else {
+ z->x += z->dx; // advance to position for current scanline
+ step = &((*step)->next); // advance through list
+ }
+ }
+
+ // resort the list if needed
+ for(;;) {
+ int changed=0;
+ step = &active;
+ while (*step && (*step)->next) {
+ if ((*step)->x > (*step)->next->x) {
+ stbtt__active_edge *t = *step;
+ stbtt__active_edge *q = t->next;
+
+ t->next = q->next;
+ q->next = t;
+ *step = q;
+ changed = 1;
+ }
+ step = &(*step)->next;
+ }
+ if (!changed) break;
+ }
+
+ // insert all edges that start before the center of this scanline -- omit ones that also end on this scanline
+ while (e->y0 <= scan_y) {
+ if (e->y1 > scan_y) {
+ stbtt__active_edge *z = new_active(e, off_x, scan_y, userdata);
+ // find insertion point
+ if (active == NULL)
+ active = z;
+ else if (z->x < active->x) {
+ // insert at front
+ z->next = active;
+ active = z;
+ } else {
+ // find thing to insert AFTER
+ stbtt__active_edge *p = active;
+ while (p->next && p->next->x < z->x)
+ p = p->next;
+ // at this point, p->next->x is NOT < z->x
+ z->next = p->next;
+ p->next = z;
+ }
+ }
+ ++e;
+ }
+
+ // now process all active edges in XOR fashion
+ if (active)
+ stbtt__fill_active_edges(scanline, result->w, active, max_weight);
+
+ ++y;
+ }
+ STBTT_memcpy(result->pixels + j * result->stride, scanline, result->w);
+ ++j;
+ }
+
+ while (active) {
+ stbtt__active_edge *z = active;
+ active = active->next;
+ STBTT_free(z, userdata);
+ }
+
+ if (scanline != scanline_data)
+ STBTT_free(scanline, userdata);
+}
+
+static int stbtt__edge_compare(const void *p, const void *q)
+{
+ stbtt__edge *a = (stbtt__edge *) p;
+ stbtt__edge *b = (stbtt__edge *) q;
+
+ if (a->y0 < b->y0) return -1;
+ if (a->y0 > b->y0) return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ float x,y;
+} stbtt__point;
+
+static void stbtt__rasterize(stbtt__bitmap *result, stbtt__point *pts, int *wcount, int windings, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int off_x, int off_y, int invert, void *userdata)
+{
+ float y_scale_inv = invert ? -scale_y : scale_y;
+ stbtt__edge *e;
+ int n,i,j,k,m;
+ int vsubsample = result->h < 8 ? 15 : 5;
+ // vsubsample should divide 255 evenly; otherwise we won't reach full opacity
+
+ // now we have to blow out the windings into explicit edge lists
+ n = 0;
+ for (i=0; i < windings; ++i)
+ n += wcount[i];
+
+ e = (stbtt__edge *) STBTT_malloc(sizeof(*e) * (n+1), userdata); // add an extra one as a sentinel
+ if (e == 0) return;
+ n = 0;
+
+ m=0;
+ for (i=0; i < windings; ++i) {
+ stbtt__point *p = pts + m;
+ m += wcount[i];
+ j = wcount[i]-1;
+ for (k=0; k < wcount[i]; j=k++) {
+ int a=k,b=j;
+ // skip the edge if horizontal
+ if (p[j].y == p[k].y)
+ continue;
+ // add edge from j to k to the list
+ e[n].invert = 0;
+ if (invert ? p[j].y > p[k].y : p[j].y < p[k].y) {
+ e[n].invert = 1;
+ a=j,b=k;
+ }
+ e[n].x0 = p[a].x * scale_x + shift_x;
+ e[n].y0 = p[a].y * y_scale_inv * vsubsample + shift_y;
+ e[n].x1 = p[b].x * scale_x + shift_x;
+ e[n].y1 = p[b].y * y_scale_inv * vsubsample + shift_y;
+ ++n;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // now sort the edges by their highest point (should snap to integer, and then by x)
+ STBTT_sort(e, n, sizeof(e[0]), stbtt__edge_compare);
+
+ // now, traverse the scanlines and find the intersections on each scanline, use xor winding rule
+ stbtt__rasterize_sorted_edges(result, e, n, vsubsample, off_x, off_y, userdata);
+
+ STBTT_free(e, userdata);
+}
+
+static void stbtt__add_point(stbtt__point *points, int n, float x, float y)
+{
+ if (!points) return; // during first pass, it's unallocated
+ points[n].x = x;
+ points[n].y = y;
+}
+
+// tesselate until threshhold p is happy... @TODO warped to compensate for non-linear stretching
+static int stbtt__tesselate_curve(stbtt__point *points, int *num_points, float x0, float y0, float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2, float objspace_flatness_squared, int n)
+{
+ // midpoint
+ float mx = (x0 + 2*x1 + x2)/4;
+ float my = (y0 + 2*y1 + y2)/4;
+ // versus directly drawn line
+ float dx = (x0+x2)/2 - mx;
+ float dy = (y0+y2)/2 - my;
+ if (n > 16) // 65536 segments on one curve better be enough!
+ return 1;
+ if (dx*dx+dy*dy > objspace_flatness_squared) { // half-pixel error allowed... need to be smaller if AA
+ stbtt__tesselate_curve(points, num_points, x0,y0, (x0+x1)/2.0f,(y0+y1)/2.0f, mx,my, objspace_flatness_squared,n+1);
+ stbtt__tesselate_curve(points, num_points, mx,my, (x1+x2)/2.0f,(y1+y2)/2.0f, x2,y2, objspace_flatness_squared,n+1);
+ } else {
+ stbtt__add_point(points, *num_points,x2,y2);
+ *num_points = *num_points+1;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+// returns number of contours
+stbtt__point *stbtt_FlattenCurves(stbtt_vertex *vertices, int num_verts, float objspace_flatness, int **contour_lengths, int *num_contours, void *userdata)
+{
+ stbtt__point *points=0;
+ int num_points=0;
+
+ float objspace_flatness_squared = objspace_flatness * objspace_flatness;
+ int i,n=0,start=0, pass;
+
+ // count how many "moves" there are to get the contour count
+ for (i=0; i < num_verts; ++i)
+ if (vertices[i].type == STBTT_vmove)
+ ++n;
+
+ *num_contours = n;
+ if (n == 0) return 0;
+
+ *contour_lengths = (int *) STBTT_malloc(sizeof(**contour_lengths) * n, userdata);
+
+ if (*contour_lengths == 0) {
+ *num_contours = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ // make two passes through the points so we don't need to realloc
+ for (pass=0; pass < 2; ++pass) {
+ float x=0,y=0;
+ if (pass == 1) {
+ points = (stbtt__point *) STBTT_malloc(num_points * sizeof(points[0]), userdata);
+ if (points == NULL) goto error;
+ }
+ num_points = 0;
+ n= -1;
+ for (i=0; i < num_verts; ++i) {
+ switch (vertices[i].type) {
+ case STBTT_vmove:
+ // start the next contour
+ if (n >= 0)
+ (*contour_lengths)[n] = num_points - start;
+ ++n;
+ start = num_points;
+
+ x = vertices[i].x, y = vertices[i].y;
+ stbtt__add_point(points, num_points++, x,y);
+ break;
+ case STBTT_vline:
+ x = vertices[i].x, y = vertices[i].y;
+ stbtt__add_point(points, num_points++, x, y);
+ break;
+ case STBTT_vcurve:
+ stbtt__tesselate_curve(points, &num_points, x,y,
+ vertices[i].cx, vertices[i].cy,
+ vertices[i].x, vertices[i].y,
+ objspace_flatness_squared, 0);
+ x = vertices[i].x, y = vertices[i].y;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ (*contour_lengths)[n] = num_points - start;
+ }
+
+ return points;
+error:
+ STBTT_free(points, userdata);
+ STBTT_free(*contour_lengths, userdata);
+ *contour_lengths = 0;
+ *num_contours = 0;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void stbtt_Rasterize(stbtt__bitmap *result, float flatness_in_pixels, stbtt_vertex *vertices, int num_verts, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int x_off, int y_off, int invert, void *userdata)
+{
+ float scale = scale_x > scale_y ? scale_y : scale_x;
+ int winding_count, *winding_lengths;
+ stbtt__point *windings = stbtt_FlattenCurves(vertices, num_verts, flatness_in_pixels / scale, &winding_lengths, &winding_count, userdata);
+ if (windings) {
+ stbtt__rasterize(result, windings, winding_lengths, winding_count, scale_x, scale_y, shift_x, shift_y, x_off, y_off, invert, userdata);
+ STBTT_free(winding_lengths, userdata);
+ STBTT_free(windings, userdata);
+ }
+}
+
+void stbtt_FreeBitmap(unsigned char *bitmap, void *userdata)
+{
+ STBTT_free(bitmap, userdata);
+}
+
+unsigned char *stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int glyph, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff)
+{
+ int ix0,iy0,ix1,iy1;
+ stbtt__bitmap gbm;
+ stbtt_vertex *vertices;
+ int num_verts = stbtt_GetGlyphShape(info, glyph, &vertices);
+
+ if (scale_x == 0) scale_x = scale_y;
+ if (scale_y == 0) {
+ if (scale_x == 0) return NULL;
+ scale_y = scale_x;
+ }
+
+ stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBox(info, glyph, scale_x, scale_y, &ix0,&iy0,&ix1,&iy1);
+
+ // now we get the size
+ gbm.w = (ix1 - ix0);
+ gbm.h = (iy1 - iy0);
+ gbm.pixels = NULL; // in case we error
+
+ if (width ) *width = gbm.w;
+ if (height) *height = gbm.h;
+ if (xoff ) *xoff = ix0;
+ if (yoff ) *yoff = iy0;
+
+ if (gbm.w && gbm.h) {
+ gbm.pixels = (unsigned char *) STBTT_malloc(gbm.w * gbm.h, info->userdata);
+ if (gbm.pixels) {
+ gbm.stride = gbm.w;
+
+ stbtt_Rasterize(&gbm, 0.35f, vertices, num_verts, scale_x, scale_y, shift_x, shift_y, ix0, iy0, 1, info->userdata);
+ }
+ }
+ STBTT_free(vertices, info->userdata);
+ return gbm.pixels;
+}
+
+unsigned char *stbtt_GetGlyphBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, int glyph, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff)
+{
+ return stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapSubpixel(info, scale_x, scale_y, 0.0f, 0.0f, glyph, width, height, xoff, yoff);
+}
+
+void stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int glyph)
+{
+ int ix0,iy0;
+ stbtt_vertex *vertices;
+ int num_verts = stbtt_GetGlyphShape(info, glyph, &vertices);
+ stbtt__bitmap gbm;
+
+ stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBoxSubpixel(info, glyph, scale_x, scale_y, shift_x, shift_y, &ix0,&iy0,0,0);
+ gbm.pixels = output;
+ gbm.w = out_w;
+ gbm.h = out_h;
+ gbm.stride = out_stride;
+
+ if (gbm.w && gbm.h)
+ stbtt_Rasterize(&gbm, 0.35f, vertices, num_verts, scale_x, scale_y, shift_x, shift_y, ix0,iy0, 1, info->userdata);
+
+ STBTT_free(vertices, info->userdata);
+}
+
+void stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, int glyph)
+{
+ stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmapSubpixel(info, output, out_w, out_h, out_stride, scale_x, scale_y, 0.0f,0.0f, glyph);
+}
+
+unsigned char *stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int codepoint, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff)
+{
+ return stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapSubpixel(info, scale_x, scale_y,shift_x,shift_y, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info,codepoint), width,height,xoff,yoff);
+}
+
+void stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmapSubpixel(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, float shift_x, float shift_y, int codepoint)
+{
+ stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmapSubpixel(info, output, out_w, out_h, out_stride, scale_x, scale_y, shift_x, shift_y, stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(info,codepoint));
+}
+
+unsigned char *stbtt_GetCodepointBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, float scale_x, float scale_y, int codepoint, int *width, int *height, int *xoff, int *yoff)
+{
+ return stbtt_GetCodepointBitmapSubpixel(info, scale_x, scale_y, 0.0f,0.0f, codepoint, width,height,xoff,yoff);
+}
+
+void stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmap(const stbtt_fontinfo *info, unsigned char *output, int out_w, int out_h, int out_stride, float scale_x, float scale_y, int codepoint)
+{
+ stbtt_MakeCodepointBitmapSubpixel(info, output, out_w, out_h, out_stride, scale_x, scale_y, 0.0f,0.0f, codepoint);
+}
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// bitmap baking
+//
+// This is SUPER-CRAPPY packing to keep source code small
+
+extern int stbtt_BakeFontBitmap(const unsigned char *data, int offset, // font location (use offset=0 for plain .ttf)
+ float pixel_height, // height of font in pixels
+ unsigned char *pixels, int pw, int ph, // bitmap to be filled in
+ int first_char, int num_chars, // characters to bake
+ stbtt_bakedchar *chardata)
+{
+ float scale;
+ int x,y,bottom_y, i;
+ stbtt_fontinfo f;
+ stbtt_InitFont(&f, data, offset);
+ STBTT_memset(pixels, 0, pw*ph); // background of 0 around pixels
+ x=y=1;
+ bottom_y = 1;
+
+ scale = stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(&f, pixel_height);
+
+ for (i=0; i < num_chars; ++i) {
+ int advance, lsb, x0,y0,x1,y1,gw,gh;
+ int g = stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(&f, first_char + i);
+ stbtt_GetGlyphHMetrics(&f, g, &advance, &lsb);
+ stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBox(&f, g, scale,scale, &x0,&y0,&x1,&y1);
+ gw = x1-x0;
+ gh = y1-y0;
+ if (x + gw + 1 >= pw)
+ y = bottom_y, x = 1; // advance to next row
+ if (y + gh + 1 >= ph) // check if it fits vertically AFTER potentially moving to next row
+ return -i;
+ STBTT_assert(x+gw < pw);
+ STBTT_assert(y+gh < ph);
+ stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmap(&f, pixels+x+y*pw, gw,gh,pw, scale,scale, g);
+ chardata[i].x0 = (stbtt_int16) x;
+ chardata[i].y0 = (stbtt_int16) y;
+ chardata[i].x1 = (stbtt_int16) (x + gw);
+ chardata[i].y1 = (stbtt_int16) (y + gh);
+ chardata[i].xadvance = scale * advance;
+ chardata[i].xoff = (float) x0;
+ chardata[i].yoff = (float) y0;
+ x = x + gw + 2;
+ if (y+gh+2 > bottom_y)
+ bottom_y = y+gh+2;
+ }
+ return bottom_y;
+}
+
+void stbtt_GetBakedQuad(stbtt_bakedchar *chardata, int pw, int ph, int char_index, float *xpos, float *ypos, stbtt_aligned_quad *q, int opengl_fillrule)
+{
+ float d3d_bias = opengl_fillrule ? 0 : -0.5f;
+ float ipw = 1.0f / pw, iph = 1.0f / ph;
+ stbtt_bakedchar *b = chardata + char_index;
+ int round_x = STBTT_ifloor((*xpos + b->xoff) + 0.5);
+ int round_y = STBTT_ifloor((*ypos + b->yoff) + 0.5);
+
+ q->x0 = round_x + d3d_bias;
+ q->y0 = round_y + d3d_bias;
+ q->x1 = round_x + b->x1 - b->x0 + d3d_bias;
+ q->y1 = round_y + b->y1 - b->y0 + d3d_bias;
+
+ q->s0 = b->x0 * ipw;
+ q->t0 = b->y0 * iph;
+ q->s1 = b->x1 * ipw;
+ q->t1 = b->y1 * iph;
+
+ *xpos += b->xadvance;
+}
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// font name matching -- recommended not to use this
+//
+
+// check if a utf8 string contains a prefix which is the utf16 string; if so return length of matching utf8 string
+static stbtt_int32 stbtt__CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian_prefix(const stbtt_uint8 *s1, stbtt_int32 len1, const stbtt_uint8 *s2, stbtt_int32 len2)
+{
+ stbtt_int32 i=0;
+
+ // convert utf16 to utf8 and compare the results while converting
+ while (len2) {
+ stbtt_uint16 ch = s2[0]*256 + s2[1];
+ if (ch < 0x80) {
+ if (i >= len1) return -1;
+ if (s1[i++] != ch) return -1;
+ } else if (ch < 0x800) {
+ if (i+1 >= len1) return -1;
+ if (s1[i++] != 0xc0 + (ch >> 6)) return -1;
+ if (s1[i++] != 0x80 + (ch & 0x3f)) return -1;
+ } else if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch < 0xdc00) {
+ stbtt_uint32 c;
+ stbtt_uint16 ch2 = s2[2]*256 + s2[3];
+ if (i+3 >= len1) return -1;
+ c = ((ch - 0xd800) << 10) + (ch2 - 0xdc00) + 0x10000;
+ if (s1[i++] != 0xf0 + (c >> 18)) return -1;
+ if (s1[i++] != 0x80 + ((c >> 12) & 0x3f)) return -1;
+ if (s1[i++] != 0x80 + ((c >> 6) & 0x3f)) return -1;
+ if (s1[i++] != 0x80 + ((c ) & 0x3f)) return -1;
+ s2 += 2; // plus another 2 below
+ len2 -= 2;
+ } else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch < 0xe000) {
+ return -1;
+ } else {
+ if (i+2 >= len1) return -1;
+ if (s1[i++] != 0xe0 + (ch >> 12)) return -1;
+ if (s1[i++] != 0x80 + ((ch >> 6) & 0x3f)) return -1;
+ if (s1[i++] != 0x80 + ((ch ) & 0x3f)) return -1;
+ }
+ s2 += 2;
+ len2 -= 2;
+ }
+ return i;
+}
+
+int stbtt_CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian(const char *s1, int len1, const char *s2, int len2)
+{
+ return len1 == stbtt__CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian_prefix((const stbtt_uint8*) s1, len1, (const stbtt_uint8*) s2, len2);
+}
+
+// returns results in whatever encoding you request... but note that 2-byte encodings
+// will be BIG-ENDIAN... use stbtt_CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian() to compare
+const char *stbtt_GetFontNameString(const stbtt_fontinfo *font, int *length, int platformID, int encodingID, int languageID, int nameID)
+{
+ stbtt_int32 i,count,stringOffset;
+ stbtt_uint8 *fc = font->data;
+ stbtt_uint32 offset = font->fontstart;
+ stbtt_uint32 nm = stbtt__find_table(fc, offset, "name");
+ if (!nm) return NULL;
+
+ count = ttUSHORT(fc+nm+2);
+ stringOffset = nm + ttUSHORT(fc+nm+4);
+ for (i=0; i < count; ++i) {
+ stbtt_uint32 loc = nm + 6 + 12 * i;
+ if (platformID == ttUSHORT(fc+loc+0) && encodingID == ttUSHORT(fc+loc+2)
+ && languageID == ttUSHORT(fc+loc+4) && nameID == ttUSHORT(fc+loc+6)) {
+ *length = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+8);
+ return (const char *) (fc+stringOffset+ttUSHORT(fc+loc+10));
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int stbtt__matchpair(stbtt_uint8 *fc, stbtt_uint32 nm, stbtt_uint8 *name, stbtt_int32 nlen, stbtt_int32 target_id, stbtt_int32 next_id)
+{
+ stbtt_int32 i;
+ stbtt_int32 count = ttUSHORT(fc+nm+2);
+ stbtt_int32 stringOffset = nm + ttUSHORT(fc+nm+4);
+
+ for (i=0; i < count; ++i) {
+ stbtt_uint32 loc = nm + 6 + 12 * i;
+ stbtt_int32 id = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+6);
+ if (id == target_id) {
+ // find the encoding
+ stbtt_int32 platform = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+0), encoding = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+2), language = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+4);
+
+ // is this a Unicode encoding?
+ if (platform == 0 || (platform == 3 && encoding == 1) || (platform == 3 && encoding == 10)) {
+ stbtt_int32 slen = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+8), off = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+10);
+
+ // check if there's a prefix match
+ stbtt_int32 matchlen = stbtt__CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian_prefix(name, nlen, fc+stringOffset+off,slen);
+ if (matchlen >= 0) {
+ // check for target_id+1 immediately following, with same encoding & language
+ if (i+1 < count && ttUSHORT(fc+loc+12+6) == next_id && ttUSHORT(fc+loc+12) == platform && ttUSHORT(fc+loc+12+2) == encoding && ttUSHORT(fc+loc+12+4) == language) {
+ stbtt_int32 slen = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+12+8), off = ttUSHORT(fc+loc+12+10);
+ if (slen == 0) {
+ if (matchlen == nlen)
+ return 1;
+ } else if (matchlen < nlen && name[matchlen] == ' ') {
+ ++matchlen;
+ if (stbtt_CompareUTF8toUTF16_bigendian((char*) (name+matchlen), nlen-matchlen, (char*)(fc+stringOffset+off),slen))
+ return 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ // if nothing immediately following
+ if (matchlen == nlen)
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // @TODO handle other encodings
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stbtt__matches(stbtt_uint8 *fc, stbtt_uint32 offset, stbtt_uint8 *name, stbtt_int32 flags)
+{
+ stbtt_int32 nlen = (stbtt_int32) STBTT_strlen((char *) name);
+ stbtt_uint32 nm,hd;
+ if (!stbtt__isfont(fc+offset)) return 0;
+
+ // check italics/bold/underline flags in macStyle...
+ if (flags) {
+ hd = stbtt__find_table(fc, offset, "head");
+ if ((ttUSHORT(fc+hd+44) & 7) != (flags & 7)) return 0;
+ }
+
+ nm = stbtt__find_table(fc, offset, "name");
+ if (!nm) return 0;
+
+ if (flags) {
+ // if we checked the macStyle flags, then just check the family and ignore the subfamily
+ if (stbtt__matchpair(fc, nm, name, nlen, 16, -1)) return 1;
+ if (stbtt__matchpair(fc, nm, name, nlen, 1, -1)) return 1;
+ if (stbtt__matchpair(fc, nm, name, nlen, 3, -1)) return 1;
+ } else {
+ if (stbtt__matchpair(fc, nm, name, nlen, 16, 17)) return 1;
+ if (stbtt__matchpair(fc, nm, name, nlen, 1, 2)) return 1;
+ if (stbtt__matchpair(fc, nm, name, nlen, 3, -1)) return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int stbtt_FindMatchingFont(const unsigned char *font_collection, const char *name_utf8, stbtt_int32 flags)
+{
+ stbtt_int32 i;
+ for (i=0;;++i) {
+ stbtt_int32 off = stbtt_GetFontOffsetForIndex(font_collection, i);
+ if (off < 0) return off;
+ if (stbtt__matches((stbtt_uint8 *) font_collection, off, (stbtt_uint8*) name_utf8, flags))
+ return off;
+ }
+}
+
+#endif // STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION