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+/*
+ Copyright (C) 2011 Paul Davis
+ Author: Carl Hetherington <cth@carlh.net>
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+*/
+
+/** @file canvas/canvas.cc
+ * @brief Implementation of the main canvas classes.
+ */
+
+#include <cassert>
+#include <gtkmm/adjustment.h>
+#include <gtkmm/label.h>
+
+#include "pbd/compose.h"
+#include "pbd/stacktrace.h"
+
+#include "canvas/canvas.h"
+#include "canvas/debug.h"
+
+using namespace std;
+using namespace ArdourCanvas;
+
+/** Construct a new Canvas */
+Canvas::Canvas ()
+ : _root (this)
+ , _scroll_offset_x (0)
+ , _scroll_offset_y (0)
+{
+ set_epoch ();
+}
+
+void
+Canvas::scroll_to (Coord x, Coord y)
+{
+ _scroll_offset_x = x;
+ _scroll_offset_y = y;
+}
+
+/** Render an area of the canvas.
+ * @param area Area in canvas coordinates.
+ * @param context Cairo context to render to.
+ */
+void
+Canvas::render (Rect const & area, Cairo::RefPtr<Cairo::Context> const & context) const
+{
+#ifdef CANVAS_DEBUG
+ if (DEBUG_ENABLED(PBD::DEBUG::CanvasRender)) {
+ cerr << "RENDER: " << area << endl;
+ //cerr << "CANVAS @ " << this << endl;
+ //dump (cerr);
+ //cerr << "-------------------------\n";
+ }
+#endif
+
+ render_count = 0;
+
+ boost::optional<Rect> root_bbox = _root.bounding_box();
+ if (!root_bbox) {
+ /* the root has no bounding box, so there's nothing to render */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ boost::optional<Rect> draw = root_bbox->intersection (area);
+ if (draw) {
+ /* there's a common area between the root and the requested
+ area, so render it.
+ */
+
+ _root.render (*draw, context);
+ }
+}
+
+ostream&
+operator<< (ostream& o, Canvas& c)
+{
+ c.dump (o);
+ return o;
+}
+
+std::string
+Canvas::indent() const
+{
+ string s;
+
+ for (int n = 0; n < ArdourCanvas::dump_depth; ++n) {
+ s += '\t';
+ }
+
+ return s;
+}
+
+std::string
+Canvas::render_indent() const
+{
+ string s;
+
+ for (int n = 0; n < ArdourCanvas::render_depth; ++n) {
+ s += ' ';
+ }
+
+ return s;
+}
+
+void
+Canvas::dump (ostream& o) const
+{
+ dump_depth = 0;
+ _root.dump (o);
+}
+
+/** Called when an item has been shown or hidden.
+ * @param item Item that has been shown or hidden.
+ */
+void
+Canvas::item_shown_or_hidden (Item* item)
+{
+ boost::optional<Rect> bbox = item->bounding_box ();
+ if (bbox) {
+ queue_draw_item_area (item, bbox.get ());
+ }
+}
+
+/** Called when an item has a change to its visual properties
+ * that do NOT affect its bounding box.
+ * @param item Item that has been modified.
+ */
+void
+Canvas::item_visual_property_changed (Item* item)
+{
+ boost::optional<Rect> bbox = item->bounding_box ();
+ if (bbox) {
+ queue_draw_item_area (item, bbox.get ());
+ }
+}
+
+/** Called when an item has changed, but not moved.
+ * @param item Item that has changed.
+ * @param pre_change_bounding_box The bounding box of item before the change,
+ * in the item's coordinates.
+ */
+void
+Canvas::item_changed (Item* item, boost::optional<Rect> pre_change_bounding_box)
+{
+ if (pre_change_bounding_box) {
+ /* request a redraw of the item's old bounding box */
+ queue_draw_item_area (item, pre_change_bounding_box.get ());
+ }
+
+ boost::optional<Rect> post_change_bounding_box = item->bounding_box ();
+ if (post_change_bounding_box) {
+ /* request a redraw of the item's new bounding box */
+ queue_draw_item_area (item, post_change_bounding_box.get ());
+ }
+}
+
+Duple
+Canvas::window_to_canvas (Duple const & d) const
+{
+ return d.translate (Duple (_scroll_offset_x, _scroll_offset_y));
+}
+
+Duple
+Canvas::canvas_to_window (Duple const & d) const
+{
+ return d.translate (Duple (-_scroll_offset_x, -_scroll_offset_y));
+}
+
+Rect
+Canvas::window_to_canvas (Rect const & r) const
+{
+ return r.translate (Duple (_scroll_offset_x, _scroll_offset_y));
+}
+
+Rect
+Canvas::canvas_to_window (Rect const & r) const
+{
+ return r.translate (Duple (-_scroll_offset_x, -_scroll_offset_y));
+}
+
+/** Called when an item has moved.
+ * @param item Item that has moved.
+ * @param pre_change_parent_bounding_box The bounding box of the item before
+ * the move, in its parent's coordinates.
+ */
+void
+Canvas::item_moved (Item* item, boost::optional<Rect> pre_change_parent_bounding_box)
+{
+ if (pre_change_parent_bounding_box) {
+ /* request a redraw of where the item used to be. The box has
+ * to be in parent coordinate space since the bounding box of
+ * an item does not change when moved. If we use
+ * item->item_to_canvas() on the old bounding box, we will be
+ * using the item's new position, and so will compute the wrong
+ * invalidation area. If we use the parent (which has not
+ * moved, then this will work.
+ */
+
+ queue_draw_item_area (item->parent(), pre_change_parent_bounding_box.get ());
+ }
+
+ boost::optional<Rect> post_change_bounding_box = item->bounding_box ();
+ if (post_change_bounding_box) {
+ /* request a redraw of where the item now is */
+ queue_draw_item_area (item, post_change_bounding_box.get ());
+ }
+}
+
+/** Request a redraw of a particular area in an item's coordinates.
+ * @param item Item.
+ * @param area Area to redraw in the item's coordinates.
+ */
+void
+Canvas::queue_draw_item_area (Item* item, Rect area)
+{
+ ArdourCanvas::Rect canvas_area = item->item_to_canvas (area);
+ // cerr << "CANVAS " << this << " for " << item->whatami() << ' ' << item->name << " invalidate " << area << " TRANSLATE AS " << canvas_area << endl;
+ request_redraw (canvas_area);
+}
+
+/** Construct a GtkCanvas */
+GtkCanvas::GtkCanvas ()
+ : _current_item (0)
+ , _grabbed_item (0)
+{
+ /* these are the events we want to know about */
+ add_events (Gdk::BUTTON_PRESS_MASK | Gdk::BUTTON_RELEASE_MASK | Gdk::POINTER_MOTION_MASK);
+}
+
+/** Handler for button presses on the canvas.
+ * @param ev GDK event.
+ */
+bool
+GtkCanvas::button_handler (GdkEventButton* ev)
+{
+ DEBUG_TRACE (PBD::DEBUG::CanvasEvents, string_compose ("canvas button %3 %1 %1\n", ev->x, ev->y, (ev->type == GDK_BUTTON_PRESS ? "press" : "release")));
+ /* The Duple that we are passing in here is in canvas coordinates */
+ return deliver_event (Duple (ev->x, ev->y), reinterpret_cast<GdkEvent*> (ev));
+}
+
+/** Handler for pointer motion events on the canvas.
+ * @param ev GDK event.
+ * @return true if the motion event was handled, otherwise false.
+ */
+bool
+GtkCanvas::motion_notify_handler (GdkEventMotion* ev)
+{
+ DEBUG_TRACE (PBD::DEBUG::CanvasEvents, string_compose ("canvas motion @ %1, %2\n", ev->x, ev->y));
+
+ if (_grabbed_item) {
+ /* if we have a grabbed item, it gets just the motion event,
+ since no enter/leave events can have happened.
+ */
+ DEBUG_TRACE (PBD::DEBUG::CanvasEvents, string_compose ("%1 %2 (%3) was grabbed, send MOTION event there\n",
+ _grabbed_item, _grabbed_item->whatami(), _grabbed_item->name));
+ return _grabbed_item->Event (reinterpret_cast<GdkEvent*> (ev));
+ }
+
+ Duple point (ev->x, ev->y);
+
+ enter_leave_items (point, ev->state);
+
+ /* Now deliver the motion event. It may seem a little inefficient
+ to recompute the items under the event, but the enter notify/leave
+ events may have deleted canvas items so it is important to
+ recompute the list in deliver_event.
+ */
+ return deliver_event (point, reinterpret_cast<GdkEvent*> (ev));
+}
+
+void
+GtkCanvas::enter_leave_items (int state)
+{
+ int x;
+ int y;
+
+ /* this version of ::enter_leave_items() is called after an item is
+ * added or removed, so we have no coordinates to work from as is the
+ * case with a motion event. Find out where the mouse is and use that.
+ */
+
+ Glib::RefPtr<const Gdk::Window> pointer_window = Gdk::Display::get_default()->get_window_at_pointer (x, y);
+
+ if (pointer_window != get_window()) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ enter_leave_items (window_to_canvas (Duple (x, y)), state);
+}
+
+void
+GtkCanvas::enter_leave_items (Duple const & point, int state)
+{
+ /* find the items at the given position */
+
+ vector<Item const *> items;
+ _root.add_items_at_point (point, items);
+
+ GdkEventCrossing enter_event;
+ enter_event.type = GDK_ENTER_NOTIFY;
+ enter_event.window = get_window()->gobj();
+ enter_event.send_event = 0;
+ enter_event.subwindow = 0;
+ enter_event.mode = GDK_CROSSING_NORMAL;
+ enter_event.detail = GDK_NOTIFY_NONLINEAR;
+ enter_event.focus = FALSE;
+ enter_event.state = state;
+ enter_event.x = point.x;
+ enter_event.y = point.y;
+
+ GdkEventCrossing leave_event = enter_event;
+ leave_event.type = GDK_LEAVE_NOTIFY;
+ leave_event.detail = GDK_NOTIFY_ANCESTOR;
+ leave_event.subwindow = 0;
+
+ if (items.empty()) {
+ if (_current_item) {
+ /* leave event */
+ _current_item->Event (reinterpret_cast<GdkEvent*> (&leave_event));
+ _current_item = 0;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* items is sorted from top to bottom, so reverse through it from bottom
+ * to top to find the lowest, first event-sensitive item and notify that
+ * we have entered it
+ */
+
+ cerr << "E/L: " << items.size() << " to check at " << point << endl;
+#ifdef CANVAS_DEBUG
+ for (vector<Item const*>::const_reverse_iterator i = items.rbegin(); i != items.rend(); ++i) {
+ cerr << '\t' << (*i)->whatami() << ' ' << (*i)->name << " ignore ? " << (*i)->ignore_events() << " current ? " << (_current_item == (*i)) << endl;
+ }
+#endif
+ cerr << "------------\n";
+
+ for (vector<Item const*>::const_reverse_iterator i = items.rbegin(); i != items.rend(); ++i) {
+
+ Item const * new_item = *i;
+#ifdef CANVAS_DEBUG
+ cerr << "\tE/L check out " << new_item->whatami() << ' ' << new_item->name << " ignore ? " << new_item->ignore_events() << " current ? " << (_current_item == new_item) << endl;
+#endif
+ if (new_item->ignore_events()) {
+ cerr << "continue1\n";
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (_current_item == new_item) {
+ cerr << "continue2\n";
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (_current_item) {
+ /* leave event */
+ DEBUG_TRACE (PBD::DEBUG::CanvasEvents, string_compose ("Leave %1 %2\n", _current_item->whatami(), _current_item->name));
+ _current_item->Event (reinterpret_cast<GdkEvent*> (&leave_event));
+ }
+
+ if (new_item && _current_item != new_item) {
+ /* enter event */
+ _current_item = new_item;
+ DEBUG_TRACE (PBD::DEBUG::CanvasEvents, string_compose ("Enter %1 %2\n", _current_item->whatami(), _current_item->name));
+ _current_item->Event (reinterpret_cast<GdkEvent*> (&enter_event));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cerr << "Loop around again\n";
+ }
+}
+
+/** Deliver an event to the appropriate item; either the grabbed item, or
+ * one of the items underneath the event.
+ * @param point Position that the event has occurred at, in canvas coordinates.
+ * @param event The event.
+ */
+bool
+GtkCanvas::deliver_event (Duple point, GdkEvent* event)
+{
+ if (_grabbed_item) {
+ /* we have a grabbed item, so everything gets sent there */
+ DEBUG_TRACE (PBD::DEBUG::CanvasEvents, string_compose ("%1 %2 (%3) was grabbed, send event there\n",
+ _grabbed_item, _grabbed_item->whatami(), _grabbed_item->name));
+ return _grabbed_item->Event (event);
+ }
+
+ /* find the items that exist at the event's position */
+ vector<Item const *> items;
+ _root.add_items_at_point (point, items);
+
+ DEBUG_TRACE (PBD::DEBUG::CanvasEvents, string_compose ("%1 possible items to deliver event to\n", items.size()));
+
+ /* run through the items under the event, from top to bottom, until one claims the event */
+ vector<Item const *>::const_reverse_iterator i = items.rbegin ();
+ while (i != items.rend()) {
+
+ if ((*i)->ignore_events ()) {
+ DEBUG_TRACE (
+ PBD::DEBUG::CanvasEvents,
+ string_compose ("canvas event ignored by %1 %2\n", (*i)->whatami(), (*i)->name.empty() ? "[unknown]" : (*i)->name)
+ );
+ ++i;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ((*i)->Event (event)) {
+ /* this item has just handled the event */
+ DEBUG_TRACE (
+ PBD::DEBUG::CanvasEvents,
+ string_compose ("canvas event handled by %1 %2\n", (*i)->whatami(), (*i)->name.empty() ? "[unknown]" : (*i)->name)
+ );
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ DEBUG_TRACE (
+ PBD::DEBUG::CanvasEvents,
+ string_compose ("canvas event left unhandled by %1 %2\n", (*i)->whatami(), (*i)->name.empty() ? "[unknown]" : (*i)->name)
+ );
+
+ ++i;
+ }
+
+ /* debugging */
+ if (PBD::debug_bits & PBD::DEBUG::CanvasEvents) {
+ while (i != items.rend()) {
+ DEBUG_TRACE (PBD::DEBUG::CanvasEvents, string_compose ("canvas event not seen by %1\n", (*i)->name.empty() ? "[unknown]" : (*i)->name));
+ ++i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/** Called when an item is being destroyed.
+ * @param item Item being destroyed.
+ * @param bounding_box Last known bounding box of the item.
+ */
+void
+GtkCanvas::item_going_away (Item* item, boost::optional<Rect> bounding_box)
+{
+ if (bounding_box) {
+ queue_draw_item_area (item, bounding_box.get ());
+ }
+
+ if (_current_item == item) {
+ _current_item = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (_grabbed_item == item) {
+ _grabbed_item = 0;
+ }
+
+ enter_leave_items (0); // no mouse state
+
+}
+
+/** Handler for GDK expose events.
+ * @param ev Event.
+ * @return true if the event was handled.
+ */
+bool
+GtkCanvas::on_expose_event (GdkEventExpose* ev)
+{
+ Cairo::RefPtr<Cairo::Context> c = get_window()->create_cairo_context ();
+
+ render (Rect (ev->area.x, ev->area.y, ev->area.x + ev->area.width, ev->area.y + ev->area.height), c);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/** @return Our Cairo context, or 0 if we don't have one */
+Cairo::RefPtr<Cairo::Context>
+GtkCanvas::context ()
+{
+ Glib::RefPtr<Gdk::Window> w = get_window ();
+ if (!w) {
+ return Cairo::RefPtr<Cairo::Context> ();
+ }
+
+ return w->create_cairo_context ();
+}
+
+/** Handler for GDK button press events.
+ * @param ev Event.
+ * @return true if the event was handled.
+ */
+bool
+GtkCanvas::on_button_press_event (GdkEventButton* ev)
+{
+ /* translate event coordinates from window to canvas */
+
+ GdkEvent copy = *((GdkEvent*)ev);
+ Duple where = window_to_canvas (Duple (ev->x, ev->y));
+
+ copy.button.x = where.x;
+ copy.button.y = where.y;
+
+ /* Coordinates in the event will be canvas coordinates, correctly adjusted
+ for scroll if this GtkCanvas is in a GtkCanvasViewport.
+ */
+ return button_handler ((GdkEventButton*) &copy);
+}
+
+/** Handler for GDK button release events.
+ * @param ev Event.
+ * @return true if the event was handled.
+ */
+bool
+GtkCanvas::on_button_release_event (GdkEventButton* ev)
+{
+ /* translate event coordinates from window to canvas */
+
+ GdkEvent copy = *((GdkEvent*)ev);
+ Duple where = window_to_canvas (Duple (ev->x, ev->y));
+
+ copy.button.x = where.x;
+ copy.button.y = where.y;
+
+ /* Coordinates in the event will be canvas coordinates, correctly adjusted
+ for scroll if this GtkCanvas is in a GtkCanvasViewport.
+ */
+ return button_handler ((GdkEventButton*) &copy);
+}
+
+/** Handler for GDK motion events.
+ * @param ev Event.
+ * @return true if the event was handled.
+ */
+bool
+GtkCanvas::on_motion_notify_event (GdkEventMotion* ev)
+{
+ /* translate event coordinates from window to canvas */
+
+ GdkEvent copy = *((GdkEvent*)ev);
+ Duple where = window_to_canvas (Duple (ev->x, ev->y));
+
+ copy.motion.x = where.x;
+ copy.motion.y = where.y;
+
+ /* Coordinates in the event will be canvas coordinates, correctly adjusted
+ for scroll if this GtkCanvas is in a GtkCanvasViewport.
+ */
+ return motion_notify_handler ((GdkEventMotion*) &copy);
+}
+
+/** Called to request a redraw of our canvas.
+ * @param area Area to redraw, in canvas coordinates.
+ */
+void
+GtkCanvas::request_redraw (Rect const & request)
+{
+ Rect area = canvas_to_window (request);
+ // cerr << this << " Invalidate " << request << " TRANSLATE AS " << area << endl;
+ queue_draw_area (floor (area.x0), floor (area.y0), ceil (area.x1) - floor (area.x0), ceil (area.y1) - floor (area.y0));
+}
+
+/** Called to request that we try to get a particular size for ourselves.
+ * @param size Size to request, in pixels.
+ */
+void
+GtkCanvas::request_size (Duple size)
+{
+ Duple req = size;
+
+ if (req.x > INT_MAX) {
+ req.x = INT_MAX;
+ }
+
+ if (req.y > INT_MAX) {
+ req.y = INT_MAX;
+ }
+
+ set_size_request (req.x, req.y);
+}
+
+/** `Grab' an item, so that all events are sent to that item until it is `ungrabbed'.
+ * This is typically used for dragging items around, so that they are grabbed during
+ * the drag.
+ * @param item Item to grab.
+ */
+void
+GtkCanvas::grab (Item* item)
+{
+ /* XXX: should this be doing gdk_pointer_grab? */
+ _grabbed_item = item;
+}
+
+/** `Ungrab' any item that was previously grabbed */
+void
+GtkCanvas::ungrab ()
+{
+ /* XXX: should this be doing gdk_pointer_ungrab? */
+ _grabbed_item = 0;
+}
+
+/** @return The visible area of the canvas, in canvas coordinates */
+Rect
+GtkCanvas::visible_area () const
+{
+ Distance const xo = _scroll_offset_x;
+ Distance const yo = _scroll_offset_y;
+ return Rect (xo, yo, xo + get_allocation().get_width (), yo + get_allocation().get_height ());
+}
+
+/** Create a GtkCanvaSViewport.
+ * @param hadj Adjustment to use for horizontal scrolling.
+ * @param vadj Adjustment to use for vertica scrolling.
+ */
+GtkCanvasViewport::GtkCanvasViewport (Gtk::Adjustment& hadj, Gtk::Adjustment& vadj)
+ : Alignment (0, 0, 1.0, 1.0)
+ , hadjustment (hadj)
+ , vadjustment (vadj)
+{
+ add (_canvas);
+
+ hadj.signal_value_changed().connect (sigc::mem_fun (*this, &GtkCanvasViewport::scrolled));
+ vadj.signal_value_changed().connect (sigc::mem_fun (*this, &GtkCanvasViewport::scrolled));
+}
+
+void
+GtkCanvasViewport::scrolled ()
+{
+ _canvas.scroll_to (hadjustment.get_value(), vadjustment.get_value());
+ queue_draw ();
+}
+
+/** Handler for when GTK asks us what minimum size we want.
+ * @param req Requsition to fill in.
+ */
+void
+GtkCanvasViewport::on_size_request (Gtk::Requisition* req)
+{
+ /* force the canvas to size itself */
+ // _canvas.root()->bounding_box();
+
+ req->width = 16;
+ req->height = 16;
+}
+