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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Module Name: nsrepair - Repair for objects returned by predefined methods
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2021, Intel Corp.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <acpi/acpi.h>
+#include "accommon.h"
+#include "acnamesp.h"
+#include "acinterp.h"
+#include "acpredef.h"
+#include "amlresrc.h"
+
+#define _COMPONENT ACPI_NAMESPACE
+ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsrepair")
+/*******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * This module attempts to repair or convert objects returned by the
+ * predefined methods to an object type that is expected, as per the ACPI
+ * specification. The need for this code is dictated by the many machines that
+ * return incorrect types for the standard predefined methods. Performing these
+ * conversions here, in one place, eliminates the need for individual ACPI
+ * device drivers to do the same. Note: Most of these conversions are different
+ * than the internal object conversion routines used for implicit object
+ * conversion.
+ *
+ * The following conversions can be performed as necessary:
+ *
+ * Integer -> String
+ * Integer -> Buffer
+ * String -> Integer
+ * String -> Buffer
+ * Buffer -> Integer
+ * Buffer -> String
+ * Buffer -> Package of Integers
+ * Package -> Package of one Package
+ *
+ * Additional conversions that are available:
+ * Convert a null return or zero return value to an end_tag descriptor
+ * Convert an ASCII string to a Unicode buffer
+ *
+ * An incorrect standalone object is wrapped with required outer package
+ *
+ * Additional possible repairs:
+ * Required package elements that are NULL replaced by Integer/String/Buffer
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+/* Local prototypes */
+static const struct acpi_simple_repair_info *acpi_ns_match_simple_repair(struct
+ acpi_namespace_node
+ *node,
+ u32
+ return_btype,
+ u32
+ package_index);
+
+/*
+ * Special but simple repairs for some names.
+ *
+ * 2nd argument: Unexpected types that can be repaired
+ */
+static const struct acpi_simple_repair_info acpi_object_repair_info[] = {
+ /* Resource descriptor conversions */
+
+ { "_CRS",
+ ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER | ACPI_RTYPE_STRING | ACPI_RTYPE_BUFFER |
+ ACPI_RTYPE_NONE,
+ ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT,
+ acpi_ns_convert_to_resource },
+ { "_DMA",
+ ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER | ACPI_RTYPE_STRING | ACPI_RTYPE_BUFFER |
+ ACPI_RTYPE_NONE,
+ ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT,
+ acpi_ns_convert_to_resource },
+ { "_PRS",
+ ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER | ACPI_RTYPE_STRING | ACPI_RTYPE_BUFFER |
+ ACPI_RTYPE_NONE,
+ ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT,
+ acpi_ns_convert_to_resource },
+
+ /* Object reference conversions */
+
+ { "_DEP", ACPI_RTYPE_STRING, ACPI_ALL_PACKAGE_ELEMENTS,
+ acpi_ns_convert_to_reference },
+
+ /* Unicode conversions */
+
+ { "_MLS", ACPI_RTYPE_STRING, 1,
+ acpi_ns_convert_to_unicode },
+ { "_STR", ACPI_RTYPE_STRING | ACPI_RTYPE_BUFFER,
+ ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT,
+ acpi_ns_convert_to_unicode },
+ { { 0, 0, 0, 0}, 0, 0, NULL } /* Table terminator */
+};
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_simple_repair
+ *
+ * PARAMETERS: info - Method execution information block
+ * expected_btypes - Object types expected
+ * package_index - Index of object within parent package (if
+ * applicable - ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT
+ * otherwise)
+ * return_object_ptr - Pointer to the object returned from the
+ * evaluation of a method or object
+ *
+ * RETURN: Status. AE_OK if repair was successful.
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to repair/convert a return object of a type that was
+ * not expected.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+acpi_status
+acpi_ns_simple_repair(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
+ u32 expected_btypes,
+ u32 package_index,
+ union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr)
+{
+ union acpi_operand_object *return_object = *return_object_ptr;
+ union acpi_operand_object *new_object = NULL;
+ acpi_status status;
+ const struct acpi_simple_repair_info *predefined;
+
+ ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_simple_repair);
+
+ /*
+ * Special repairs for certain names that are in the repair table.
+ * Check if this name is in the list of repairable names.
+ */
+ predefined = acpi_ns_match_simple_repair(info->node,
+ info->return_btype,
+ package_index);
+ if (predefined) {
+ if (!return_object) {
+ ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname,
+ ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
+ "Missing expected return value"));
+ }
+
+ status = predefined->object_converter(info->node, return_object,
+ &new_object);
+ if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
+
+ /* A fatal error occurred during a conversion */
+
+ ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
+ "During return object analysis"));
+ return (status);
+ }
+ if (new_object) {
+ goto object_repaired;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Do not perform simple object repair unless the return type is not
+ * expected.
+ */
+ if (info->return_btype & expected_btypes) {
+ return (AE_OK);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * At this point, we know that the type of the returned object was not
+ * one of the expected types for this predefined name. Attempt to
+ * repair the object by converting it to one of the expected object
+ * types for this predefined name.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * If there is no return value, check if we require a return value for
+ * this predefined name. Either one return value is expected, or none,
+ * for both methods and other objects.
+ *
+ * Try to fix if there was no return object. Warning if failed to fix.
+ */
+ if (!return_object) {
+ if (expected_btypes && (!(expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_NONE))) {
+ if (package_index != ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT) {
+ ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO,
+ info->full_pathname,
+ ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
+ "Found unexpected NULL package element"));
+
+ status =
+ acpi_ns_repair_null_element(info,
+ expected_btypes,
+ package_index,
+ return_object_ptr);
+ if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
+ return (AE_OK); /* Repair was successful */
+ }
+ } else {
+ ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO,
+ info->full_pathname,
+ ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
+ "Missing expected return value"));
+ }
+
+ return (AE_AML_NO_RETURN_VALUE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER) {
+ status = acpi_ns_convert_to_integer(return_object, &new_object);
+ if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
+ goto object_repaired;
+ }
+ }
+ if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_STRING) {
+ status = acpi_ns_convert_to_string(return_object, &new_object);
+ if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
+ goto object_repaired;
+ }
+ }
+ if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_BUFFER) {
+ status = acpi_ns_convert_to_buffer(return_object, &new_object);
+ if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
+ goto object_repaired;
+ }
+ }
+ if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_PACKAGE) {
+ /*
+ * A package is expected. We will wrap the existing object with a
+ * new package object. It is often the case that if a variable-length
+ * package is required, but there is only a single object needed, the
+ * BIOS will return that object instead of wrapping it with a Package
+ * object. Note: after the wrapping, the package will be validated
+ * for correct contents (expected object type or types).
+ */
+ status =
+ acpi_ns_wrap_with_package(info, return_object, &new_object);
+ if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
+ /*
+ * The original object just had its reference count
+ * incremented for being inserted into the new package.
+ */
+ *return_object_ptr = new_object; /* New Package object */
+ info->return_flags |= ACPI_OBJECT_REPAIRED;
+ return (AE_OK);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* We cannot repair this object */
+
+ return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
+
+object_repaired:
+
+ /* Object was successfully repaired */
+
+ if (package_index != ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT) {
+
+ /* Update reference count of new object */
+
+ if (!(info->return_flags & ACPI_OBJECT_WRAPPED)) {
+ new_object->common.reference_count =
+ return_object->common.reference_count;
+ }
+
+ ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
+ "%s: Converted %s to expected %s at Package index %u\n",
+ info->full_pathname,
+ acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(return_object),
+ acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(new_object),
+ package_index));
+ } else {
+ ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
+ "%s: Converted %s to expected %s\n",
+ info->full_pathname,
+ acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(return_object),
+ acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(new_object)));
+ }
+
+ /* Delete old object, install the new return object */
+
+ acpi_ut_remove_reference(return_object);
+ *return_object_ptr = new_object;
+ info->return_flags |= ACPI_OBJECT_REPAIRED;
+ return (AE_OK);
+}
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_match_simple_repair
+ *
+ * PARAMETERS: node - Namespace node for the method/object
+ * return_btype - Object type that was returned
+ * package_index - Index of object within parent package (if
+ * applicable - ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT
+ * otherwise)
+ *
+ * RETURN: Pointer to entry in repair table. NULL indicates not found.
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION: Check an object name against the repairable object list.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+static const struct acpi_simple_repair_info *acpi_ns_match_simple_repair(struct
+ acpi_namespace_node
+ *node,
+ u32
+ return_btype,
+ u32
+ package_index)
+{
+ const struct acpi_simple_repair_info *this_name;
+
+ /* Search info table for a repairable predefined method/object name */
+
+ this_name = acpi_object_repair_info;
+ while (this_name->object_converter) {
+ if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG(node->name.ascii, this_name->name)) {
+
+ /* Check if we can actually repair this name/type combination */
+
+ if ((return_btype & this_name->unexpected_btypes) &&
+ (this_name->package_index ==
+ ACPI_ALL_PACKAGE_ELEMENTS
+ || package_index == this_name->package_index)) {
+ return (this_name);
+ }
+
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+
+ this_name++;
+ }
+
+ return (NULL); /* Name was not found in the repair table */
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_repair_null_element
+ *
+ * PARAMETERS: info - Method execution information block
+ * expected_btypes - Object types expected
+ * package_index - Index of object within parent package (if
+ * applicable - ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT
+ * otherwise)
+ * return_object_ptr - Pointer to the object returned from the
+ * evaluation of a method or object
+ *
+ * RETURN: Status. AE_OK if repair was successful.
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to repair a NULL element of a returned Package object.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+acpi_status
+acpi_ns_repair_null_element(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
+ u32 expected_btypes,
+ u32 package_index,
+ union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr)
+{
+ union acpi_operand_object *return_object = *return_object_ptr;
+ union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
+
+ ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_repair_null_element);
+
+ /* No repair needed if return object is non-NULL */
+
+ if (return_object) {
+ return (AE_OK);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Attempt to repair a NULL element of a Package object. This applies to
+ * predefined names that return a fixed-length package and each element
+ * is required. It does not apply to variable-length packages where NULL
+ * elements are allowed, especially at the end of the package.
+ */
+ if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER) {
+
+ /* Need an integer - create a zero-value integer */
+
+ new_object = acpi_ut_create_integer_object((u64)0);
+ } else if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_STRING) {
+
+ /* Need a string - create a NULL string */
+
+ new_object = acpi_ut_create_string_object(0);
+ } else if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_BUFFER) {
+
+ /* Need a buffer - create a zero-length buffer */
+
+ new_object = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(0);
+ } else {
+ /* Error for all other expected types */
+
+ return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
+ }
+
+ if (!new_object) {
+ return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
+ }
+
+ /* Set the reference count according to the parent Package object */
+
+ new_object->common.reference_count =
+ info->parent_package->common.reference_count;
+
+ ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
+ "%s: Converted NULL package element to expected %s at index %u\n",
+ info->full_pathname,
+ acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(new_object),
+ package_index));
+
+ *return_object_ptr = new_object;
+ info->return_flags |= ACPI_OBJECT_REPAIRED;
+ return (AE_OK);
+}
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_remove_null_elements
+ *
+ * PARAMETERS: info - Method execution information block
+ * package_type - An acpi_return_package_types value
+ * obj_desc - A Package object
+ *
+ * RETURN: None.
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION: Remove all NULL package elements from packages that contain
+ * a variable number of subpackages. For these types of
+ * packages, NULL elements can be safely removed.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+void
+acpi_ns_remove_null_elements(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
+ u8 package_type,
+ union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc)
+{
+ union acpi_operand_object **source;
+ union acpi_operand_object **dest;
+ u32 count;
+ u32 new_count;
+ u32 i;
+
+ ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_remove_null_elements);
+
+ /*
+ * We can safely remove all NULL elements from these package types:
+ * PTYPE1_VAR packages contain a variable number of simple data types.
+ * PTYPE2 packages contain a variable number of subpackages.
+ */
+ switch (package_type) {
+ case ACPI_PTYPE1_VAR:
+ case ACPI_PTYPE2:
+ case ACPI_PTYPE2_COUNT:
+ case ACPI_PTYPE2_PKG_COUNT:
+ case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIXED:
+ case ACPI_PTYPE2_MIN:
+ case ACPI_PTYPE2_REV_FIXED:
+ case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIX_VAR:
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ case ACPI_PTYPE2_VAR_VAR:
+ case ACPI_PTYPE1_FIXED:
+ case ACPI_PTYPE1_OPTION:
+ return;
+ }
+
+ count = obj_desc->package.count;
+ new_count = count;
+
+ source = obj_desc->package.elements;
+ dest = source;
+
+ /* Examine all elements of the package object, remove nulls */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ if (!*source) {
+ new_count--;
+ } else {
+ *dest = *source;
+ dest++;
+ }
+
+ source++;
+ }
+
+ /* Update parent package if any null elements were removed */
+
+ if (new_count < count) {
+ ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
+ "%s: Found and removed %u NULL elements\n",
+ info->full_pathname, (count - new_count)));
+
+ /* NULL terminate list and update the package count */
+
+ *dest = NULL;
+ obj_desc->package.count = new_count;
+ }
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_wrap_with_package
+ *
+ * PARAMETERS: info - Method execution information block
+ * original_object - Pointer to the object to repair.
+ * obj_desc_ptr - The new package object is returned here
+ *
+ * RETURN: Status, new object in *obj_desc_ptr
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION: Repair a common problem with objects that are defined to
+ * return a variable-length Package of sub-objects. If there is
+ * only one sub-object, some BIOS code mistakenly simply declares
+ * the single object instead of a Package with one sub-object.
+ * This function attempts to repair this error by wrapping a
+ * Package object around the original object, creating the
+ * correct and expected Package with one sub-object.
+ *
+ * Names that can be repaired in this manner include:
+ * _ALR, _CSD, _HPX, _MLS, _PLD, _PRT, _PSS, _TRT, _TSS,
+ * _BCL, _DOD, _FIX, _Sx
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+acpi_status
+acpi_ns_wrap_with_package(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
+ union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
+ union acpi_operand_object **obj_desc_ptr)
+{
+ union acpi_operand_object *pkg_obj_desc;
+
+ ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_wrap_with_package);
+
+ /*
+ * Create the new outer package and populate it. The new
+ * package will have a single element, the lone sub-object.
+ */
+ pkg_obj_desc = acpi_ut_create_package_object(1);
+ if (!pkg_obj_desc) {
+ return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
+ }
+
+ pkg_obj_desc->package.elements[0] = original_object;
+
+ ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
+ "%s: Wrapped %s with expected Package object\n",
+ info->full_pathname,
+ acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(original_object)));
+
+ /* Return the new object in the object pointer */
+
+ *obj_desc_ptr = pkg_obj_desc;
+ info->return_flags |= ACPI_OBJECT_REPAIRED | ACPI_OBJECT_WRAPPED;
+ return (AE_OK);
+}