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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Module Name: nspredef - Validation of ACPI predefined methods and objects
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2021, Intel Corp.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+#define ACPI_CREATE_PREDEFINED_TABLE
+
+#include <acpi/acpi.h>
+#include "accommon.h"
+#include "acnamesp.h"
+#include "acpredef.h"
+
+#define _COMPONENT ACPI_NAMESPACE
+ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nspredef")
+/*******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * This module validates predefined ACPI objects that appear in the namespace,
+ * at the time they are evaluated (via acpi_evaluate_object). The purpose of this
+ * validation is to detect problems with BIOS-exposed predefined ACPI objects
+ * before the results are returned to the ACPI-related drivers.
+ *
+ * There are several areas that are validated:
+ *
+ * 1) The number of input arguments as defined by the method/object in the
+ * ASL is validated against the ACPI specification.
+ * 2) The type of the return object (if any) is validated against the ACPI
+ * specification.
+ * 3) For returned package objects, the count of package elements is
+ * validated, as well as the type of each package element. Nested
+ * packages are supported.
+ *
+ * For any problems found, a warning message is issued.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+/* Local prototypes */
+static acpi_status
+acpi_ns_check_reference(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
+ union acpi_operand_object *return_object);
+
+static u32 acpi_ns_get_bitmapped_type(union acpi_operand_object *return_object);
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_check_return_value
+ *
+ * PARAMETERS: node - Namespace node for the method/object
+ * info - Method execution information block
+ * user_param_count - Number of parameters actually passed
+ * return_status - Status from the object evaluation
+ * return_object_ptr - Pointer to the object returned from the
+ * evaluation of a method or object
+ *
+ * RETURN: Status
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION: Check the value returned from a predefined name.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+acpi_status
+acpi_ns_check_return_value(struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
+ struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
+ u32 user_param_count,
+ acpi_status return_status,
+ union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr)
+{
+ acpi_status status;
+ const union acpi_predefined_info *predefined;
+
+ ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_check_return_value);
+
+ /* If not a predefined name, we cannot validate the return object */
+
+ predefined = info->predefined;
+ if (!predefined) {
+ return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the method failed or did not actually return an object, we cannot
+ * validate the return object
+ */
+ if ((return_status != AE_OK) && (return_status != AE_CTRL_RETURN_VALUE)) {
+ return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Return value validation and possible repair.
+ *
+ * 1) Don't perform return value validation/repair if this feature
+ * has been disabled via a global option.
+ *
+ * 2) We have a return value, but if one wasn't expected, just exit,
+ * this is not a problem. For example, if the "Implicit Return"
+ * feature is enabled, methods will always return a value.
+ *
+ * 3) If the return value can be of any type, then we cannot perform
+ * any validation, just exit.
+ */
+ if (acpi_gbl_disable_auto_repair ||
+ (!predefined->info.expected_btypes) ||
+ (predefined->info.expected_btypes == ACPI_RTYPE_ALL)) {
+ return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check that the type of the main return object is what is expected
+ * for this predefined name
+ */
+ status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, return_object_ptr,
+ predefined->info.expected_btypes,
+ ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT);
+ if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ *
+ * 4) If there is no return value and it is optional, just return
+ * AE_OK (_WAK).
+ */
+ if (!(*return_object_ptr)) {
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For returned Package objects, check the type of all sub-objects.
+ * Note: Package may have been newly created by call above.
+ */
+ if ((*return_object_ptr)->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
+ info->parent_package = *return_object_ptr;
+ status = acpi_ns_check_package(info, return_object_ptr);
+ if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
+
+ /* We might be able to fix some errors */
+
+ if ((status != AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE) &&
+ (status != AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE)) {
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The return object was OK, or it was successfully repaired above.
+ * Now make some additional checks such as verifying that package
+ * objects are sorted correctly (if required) or buffer objects have
+ * the correct data width (bytes vs. dwords). These repairs are
+ * performed on a per-name basis, i.e., the code is specific to
+ * particular predefined names.
+ */
+ status = acpi_ns_complex_repairs(info, node, status, return_object_ptr);
+
+exit:
+ /*
+ * If the object validation failed or if we successfully repaired one
+ * or more objects, mark the parent node to suppress further warning
+ * messages during the next evaluation of the same method/object.
+ */
+ if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || (info->return_flags & ACPI_OBJECT_REPAIRED)) {
+ node->flags |= ANOBJ_EVALUATED;
+ }
+
+ return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_check_object_type
+ *
+ * PARAMETERS: info - Method execution information block
+ * return_object_ptr - Pointer to the object returned from the
+ * evaluation of a method or object
+ * expected_btypes - Bitmap of expected return type(s)
+ * package_index - Index of object within parent package (if
+ * applicable - ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT
+ * otherwise)
+ *
+ * RETURN: Status
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION: Check the type of the return object against the expected object
+ * type(s). Use of Btype allows multiple expected object types.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+acpi_status
+acpi_ns_check_object_type(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
+ union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr,
+ u32 expected_btypes, u32 package_index)
+{
+ union acpi_operand_object *return_object = *return_object_ptr;
+ acpi_status status = AE_OK;
+ char type_buffer[96]; /* Room for 10 types */
+
+ /* A Namespace node should not get here, but make sure */
+
+ if (return_object &&
+ ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(return_object) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
+ ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname,
+ info->node_flags,
+ "Invalid return type - Found a Namespace node [%4.4s] type %s",
+ return_object->node.name.ascii,
+ acpi_ut_get_type_name(return_object->node.
+ type)));
+ return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Convert the object type (ACPI_TYPE_xxx) to a bitmapped object type.
+ * The bitmapped type allows multiple possible return types.
+ *
+ * Note, the cases below must handle all of the possible types returned
+ * from all of the predefined names (including elements of returned
+ * packages)
+ */
+ info->return_btype = acpi_ns_get_bitmapped_type(return_object);
+ if (info->return_btype == ACPI_RTYPE_ANY) {
+
+ /* Not one of the supported objects, must be incorrect */
+ goto type_error_exit;
+ }
+
+ /* For reference objects, check that the reference type is correct */
+
+ if ((info->return_btype & expected_btypes) == ACPI_RTYPE_REFERENCE) {
+ status = acpi_ns_check_reference(info, return_object);
+ return (status);
+ }
+
+ /* Attempt simple repair of the returned object if necessary */
+
+ status = acpi_ns_simple_repair(info, expected_btypes,
+ package_index, return_object_ptr);
+ if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
+ return (AE_OK); /* Successful repair */
+ }
+
+type_error_exit:
+
+ /* Create a string with all expected types for this predefined object */
+
+ acpi_ut_get_expected_return_types(type_buffer, expected_btypes);
+
+ if (!return_object) {
+ ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname,
+ info->node_flags,
+ "Expected return object of type %s",
+ type_buffer));
+ } else if (package_index == ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT) {
+ ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname,
+ info->node_flags,
+ "Return type mismatch - found %s, expected %s",
+ acpi_ut_get_object_type_name
+ (return_object), type_buffer));
+ } else {
+ ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname,
+ info->node_flags,
+ "Return Package type mismatch at index %u - "
+ "found %s, expected %s", package_index,
+ acpi_ut_get_object_type_name
+ (return_object), type_buffer));
+ }
+
+ return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_check_reference
+ *
+ * PARAMETERS: info - Method execution information block
+ * return_object - Object returned from the evaluation of a
+ * method or object
+ *
+ * RETURN: Status
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION: Check a returned reference object for the correct reference
+ * type. The only reference type that can be returned from a
+ * predefined method is a named reference. All others are invalid.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+static acpi_status
+acpi_ns_check_reference(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
+ union acpi_operand_object *return_object)
+{
+
+ /*
+ * Check the reference object for the correct reference type (opcode).
+ * The only type of reference that can be converted to an union acpi_object is
+ * a reference to a named object (reference class: NAME)
+ */
+ if (return_object->reference.class == ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME) {
+ return (AE_OK);
+ }
+
+ ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname, info->node_flags,
+ "Return type mismatch - unexpected reference object type [%s] %2.2X",
+ acpi_ut_get_reference_name(return_object),
+ return_object->reference.class));
+
+ return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * FUNCTION: acpi_ns_get_bitmapped_type
+ *
+ * PARAMETERS: return_object - Object returned from method/obj evaluation
+ *
+ * RETURN: Object return type. ACPI_RTYPE_ANY indicates that the object
+ * type is not supported. ACPI_RTYPE_NONE indicates that no
+ * object was returned (return_object is NULL).
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION: Convert object type into a bitmapped object return type.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+static u32 acpi_ns_get_bitmapped_type(union acpi_operand_object *return_object)
+{
+ u32 return_btype;
+
+ if (!return_object) {
+ return (ACPI_RTYPE_NONE);
+ }
+
+ /* Map acpi_object_type to internal bitmapped type */
+
+ switch (return_object->common.type) {
+ case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
+
+ return_btype = ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER;
+ break;
+
+ case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
+
+ return_btype = ACPI_RTYPE_BUFFER;
+ break;
+
+ case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
+
+ return_btype = ACPI_RTYPE_STRING;
+ break;
+
+ case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
+
+ return_btype = ACPI_RTYPE_PACKAGE;
+ break;
+
+ case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
+
+ return_btype = ACPI_RTYPE_REFERENCE;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+
+ /* Not one of the supported objects, must be incorrect */
+
+ return_btype = ACPI_RTYPE_ANY;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return (return_btype);
+}